Species reference
Cultifolio
48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate
- A reference for the plants people grow, 48,361 species so far, each with its habitat climate where its records allow one.
- Every figure names its source. Nothing about a species is written per page by a person or by AI, apart from credited quotations (how).
- No sign-up. Your plants stay on your device, or sync encrypted if you choose. Free and open source.
A reference to 48,361 species, every figure sourced, and a record of your own plants, kept on this device.Keep your plants' record on this device: watering read against each species' habitat season, spaces, seed batches, frost warnings, labels.add your first plant or restore a backup
Keep a record of your plants; it stays on this device unless you turn on sync.
Erica scoparia Besom heath Photo: CC BY, Elizabete Marchante
Pinus leiophylla Smooth-leaved Pine Photo: CC BY-SA, Oscar C. González Martínez
Ipomoea eriocarpa Morningglory Photo: CC BY, Josh
Ranunculus lappaceus Australian buttercup Photo: CC BY, Kym Nicolson
Dendrobium speciosum Rock-lily Photo: CC BY, Petra Holland
Geranium solanderi Solander's geranium Photo: CC0, author not stated
Primula scandinavica Scandinavian primrose Photo: CC BY, Mark Costello
Campanula cervicaria Bristly bellflower Photo: CC BY, Oleg Kosterin
Aloe marlothii Mountain aloe Photo: CC BY, Shaun Swanepoel
Saxifraga cespitosa Tufted saxifrage Photo: CC0, author not stated
Prunus grayana Gray's Bird Cherry Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
Rosa mollis Soft downy-rose Photo: CC BY, wkee4agerChina, Japan & Korea China South-Central, China Southeast, China North-Central, Japan, Korea, Taiwan … 1,476 species · 844 with climate · 19 not checked
Australia & Oceania New South Wales, Western Australia, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, New Zealand South … 853 species · 796 with climate · 9 not checked
Mexico & Central America Mexico Southwest, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Guatemala, Honduras … 774 species · 610 with climate · 46 not checked
Western United States & northern Mexico Mexico Northeast, California, Mexico Northwest, Arizona, Texas, New Mexico … 758 species · 670 with climate · 35 not checked
Eastern North America Georgia, Alabama, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, South Carolina … 534 species · 501 with climate · 7 not checked
Southern Africa Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces, Namibia, Swaziland, Free State … 534 species · 430 with climate · 11 not checked
Mediterranean & western Asia Turkey, Transcaucasus, North Caucasus, Spain, Greece, Albania … 442 species · 363 with climate · 12 not checked
Europe France, Italy, Yugoslavia, Austria, Germany, Romania … 413 species · 388 with climate · 4 not checked
Andes & Chile Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Venezuela, Argentina Northwest … 371 species · 292 with climate · 5 not checked
Malesia Borneo, New Guinea, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Jawa … 307 species · 112 with climate · 1 not checked
Indian subcontinent Tibet, Nepal, West Himalaya, Pakistan, India, Afghanistan … 262 species · 180 with climate · 2 not checked
East Africa & Horn Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Somalia, Uganda, Sudan … 198 species · 117 with climate
Madagascar Madagascar 178 species · 57 with climate
Indochina Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Hainan … 167 species · 87 with climate · 2 not checked
Central Asia Kirgizistan, Tadzhikistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang 153 species · 122 with climate · 1 not checked
Brazil & tropical South America Brazil Southeast, Brazil Northeast, Brazil West-Central, Brazil North, Guyana, Surinam … 139 species · 98 with climate · 2 not checked
West & Central Africa Cameroon, Zaïre, Nigeria, Gabon, Angola, Ivory Coast … 133 species · 106 with climate
Siberia & the Russian Far East Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Altay, Yakutskiya, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk … 99 species · 96 with climate · 1 not checked
Macaronesia Canary Is., Madeira, Azores, Cape Verde 82 species · 75 with climate · 2 not checked
Arabia Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Iraq, Eritrea 71 species · 45 with climate · 1 not checked
North Africa & Mediterranean Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Sicilia, Kriti, East Aegean Is. … 68 species · 61 with climate
Aeonium arboreum
Tree aeonium
Photo: CC BY, Daniel Cahen
149 open records
no open photograph on file
Allium cupani
Amaryllidaceae
14 open records
Allium lehmannii
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, Gianmaria Bonari
no habitat climate
Allium multibulbosum
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, David Anderson
4 open records
Allium nigrum
Broad-leaved Leek
Photo: CC BY, F. Bemmerlein-Lux
376 open records
Allium rubrovittatum
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, fmunoz
23 open records
Allium subvillosum
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
294 open records
Allium trichocnemis
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, Dyhia YOUSFI
no habitat climate
Allium trifoliatum
Pink Garlic
Photo: CC BY-SA, Chaym Turak
102 open records
Asparagus albus
Asparagaceae
Photo: CC BY, Duarte Frade
860 open records
Asparagus horridus
Asparagaceae
Photo: CC BY, Filip Żuchowski
259 open records
Asparagus pastorianus
Hook-thorn Asparagus
Photo: CC BY, jeanjacquesgodon
23 open records
Brassica insularis
Brassicaceae
Photo: CC BY, Drepanostoma
200 open records
Cedrus atlantica
Atlas cedar
Photo: CC BY, Hannah Rogers
53 open records
Crassula alata
Three-parted Crassula
Photo: CC0, author not stated
59 open records
no open photograph on file
Crassula basaltica
Crassulaceae
no habitat climate
Dianthus cintranus
Caryophyllaceae
Photo: CC BY, Elizabete Marchante
22 open records
Dianthus illyricus
Caryophyllaceae
Photo: CC BY, Karim Haddad
236 open records
Dianthus rupicola
Caryophyllaceae
Photo: CC BY, Gianmaria Bonari
86 open records
Dracaena ajgal
Asparagaceae
Photo: CC BY, bogsuckers
7 open records
Euphorbia anachoreta
Selvagens spurge
Photo: CC BY-SA, Consultaplantas
no habitat climate
Euphorbia balsamifera
Balsam spurge
Photo: CC BY, Rosario Douglas
425 open records
Euphorbia dendroides
Tree spurge
Photo: CC BY, Antoine Thivolle
765 open records
no open photograph on file
Euphorbia nereidum
Euphorbiaceae
3 open records
Euphorbia officinarum
Euphorbiaceae
Photo: CC BY, Loïc Chalmandrier
100 open records
Euphorbia pithyusa
Euphorbiaceae
Photo: CC BY, Filip Żuchowski
830 open records
Euphorbia regis-jubae
Milky spurge
Photo: CC0, author not stated
347 open records
Euphorbia resinifera
Resin spurge
Photo: CC BY, Thibaud Godon
23 open records
Fraxinus dimorpha
Wild Ash
Photo: CC BY, Mehdi Chetibi
8 open records
Iris juncea
Rush-leaved Iris
Photo: CC BY, Mehdi Chetibi
95 open records
Iris planifolia
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Victoria J. Burton
858 open records
Iris tingitana
Morocco iris
Photo: CC BY, Wouter Beukema
23 open records
Iris unguicularis
Algerian iris
Photo: CC BY, Karim Haddad
530 open records
Kalanchoe faustii
Crassulaceae
Photo: CC BY, Olivier Argagnon
no habitat climate
Lavandula coronopifolia
Stagshorn lavender
Photo: CC BY, Mitch Van Dyke
184 open records
Lavandula multifida
Cut-leaf lavender
Photo: CC BY, Duarte Frade
525 open records
Liquidambar orientalis
Oriental sweetgum
Photo: CC BY, Dena
35 open records
Lonicera arborea
Caprifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Santiago Martín-Bravo
36 open records
no open photograph on file
Lonicera biflora
Caprifoliaceae
20 open records
Narcissus albicans
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, sunoochi from Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
3 open records
no open photograph on file
Narcissus atlanticus
Amaryllidaceae
no habitat climate
Narcissus broussonetii
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, Apofisis
2 open records
Narcissus cantabricus
White hoop petticoat daffodil
Photo: CC BY, Borja Fierro
140 open records
Narcissus deficiens
Small Pheasant's Eye
Photo: CC BY, John Lyden
111 open records
Narcissus obsoletus
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY, Karim Haddad
288 open records
Narcissus romieuxii
Amaryllidaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Meneerke bloem
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Narcissus watieri
Amaryllidaceae
habitat climate
Paeonia clusii
Clusius' Peony
Photo: CC0, author not stated
43 open records
Phoenix theophrasti
Cretan date palm
Photo: CC BY, Eleftherios Katsillis
22 open records
Prunus webbii
Rosaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
50 open records
Quercus afares
African Oak
Photo: CC BY, Mehdi Chetibi
50 open records
Quercus aucheri
Aucher's Oak
Photo: CC BY, Eleftherios Katsillis
27 open records
Quercus canariensis
Algerian oak
Photo: CC BY, Juan Rodríguez
1853 open records
Quercus faginea
Portuguese Oak
Photo: CC BY, Gonzalo Ganda Álvarez
105 open records
Quercus suber
Cork oak
Photo: CC BY, zebedeugalinha
82 open records
Salix pedicellata
Salicaceae
Photo: CC BY, Vítor Jorge
1153 open records
Salvia blancoana
Lamiaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, José Ramón Pérez Monreal
1884 open records
Salvia interrupta
Atlas Mountain Sage
Photo: CC BY-SA, Hectonichus
habitat climate
Salvia jordanii
Algerian Rosemary
Photo: CC BY, Mehdi Chetibi
270 open records
Salvia lanigera
Libyan Wild Clary
Photo: CC BY, yelena_antipova
38 open records
no open photograph on file
Salvia lavandulacea
Lamiaceae
2 open records
Salvia phlomoides
Lamiaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jorge Íñiguez
23 open records
Salvia taraxacifolia
Wild Sage
Photo: CC BY, Loïc Chalmandrier
24 open records
Sedum caeruleum
Baby-blue Stone-crop
Photo: CC BY, Gianmaria Bonari
1041 open records
Sedum gypsicola
Crassulaceae
Photo: CC BY, Joey Bom
71 open records
Sedum multiceps
Crassulaceae
Photo: CC BY, Karim Haddad
43 open records
Tulipa cretica
Cretan Tulip
Photo: CC BY, Eleftherios Katsillis
15 open records
Tulipa saxatilis
Cretan Tulip
Photo: CC BY, Felicia Seichter
31 open records
Caribbean Dominican Republic, Haiti, Leeward Is. AB Ant, Puerto Rico, Windward Is., Trinidad-Tobago … 64 species · 41 with climate
South-central Africa Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Zambia, Comoros, Aldabra … 64 species · 43 with climate · 3 not checked
Southern South America Brazil South, Argentina Northeast, Uruguay, Paraguay 55 species · 48 with climate · 2 not checked
Northern North America Alaska, Yukon, British Columbia, Alberta, Québec, Nunavut … 29 species · 27 with climate
Socotra Socotra 13 species · 5 with climate
Mauritius Mauritius 11 species · 7 with climate
Mexico Mexico 2 species · 0 with climate
Rodrigues Rodrigues 1 species · 1 with climate
Réunion Réunion 1 species · 1 with climate
Brazil Brazil 1 species · 0 with climate
Origin not stated 25 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
32 regions · 8,278 species in the popular genera, the genera most observed in cultivation on iNaturalist (how they are chosen)