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Arthrocereus melanurus (K.Schum.) Diers, P.J.Braun & Esteves

Cactaceae · Brazil Southeast · listed by its family as a cactus or succulent

No habitat climate
Sow seed
Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Rafael Silva, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Rafael Silva, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, some rights reserved (CC BY)Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, some rights reserved (CC BY)Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Arlucio C. Ribeiro Filho, some rights reserved (CC BY)Arthrocereus melanurus, photograph (c) Conrado Pável de Oliveira, some rights reserved (CC BY) 48 photographs ›

Summary

Arthrocereus melanurus is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and rocky areas. It is threatened largely by habitat loss.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Arthrocereus melanurus", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Grouped as a cactus or succulent, listed under the family Cactaceae in the archetype table, and Kew describes it as “succulent tree”.

Nothing derived: no habitat climate for this species.
How this section is made

Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.

Group. Listed under the family Cactaceae in the archetype table, and Kew describes it as “succulent tree”. A group is taken only where Kew's description of the species agrees with the table's listing. The table gives no figure and no prose; the cold floor is the habitat's alone.

Climate across the habitat

No habitat climate can be derived: 132 in-range records, none placed to within 10 km. 132 of the 132 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or to no stated accuracy and fewer than three decimals or by something other than a person's observation, and cannot place a climate cell, though they count for the map and its marker.

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeBrazil Southeast · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker-21.666, -43.944 · in the densest population, 112 records (85% of those in range)
Kew's description“succulent tree” · “seasonally dry tropical” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 132 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 68 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 34 km away. No climate across the range is derived for this species. 132 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population of the 132 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Photographs: (c) Rafael Silva, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) (2); (c) Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Arlucio C. Ribeiro Filho, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) Conrado Pável de Oliveira, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Names & registers

Also known as Arthrocereus mellobarretoi. (GBIF Backbone)

The record

Family
Cactaceae
Described by
(K.Schum.) Diers, P.J.Braun & Esteves
Native to
Brazil Southeast
Wild records
132 in range · 68 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-21
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-21
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-21
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-21names fetched 2026-10-21
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21
Habitat climate climate nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21132 in-range records, none placed to within 10 km
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-21
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-21
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild answeredasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-21
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 16 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

Cultifolio

Opening your plants…