




7 photographs › At a glance
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr, shaded
- May, shaded
- Jun, shaded
- Jul, shaded
- Aug, shaded
- Sep, shaded
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
From few records: 10 records in 7 grid cells. The records.
About the genus · Begonia
Begonia is a genus of perennial flowering plants in the family Begoniaceae. The genus contains more than 2,000 different plant species, distributed primarily across tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Central and South America, with Africa considered the center of origin. Some species are commonly grown indoors as ornamental houseplants in cooler climates, or cultivated outside in summertime for their bright colorful flowers, which have petals but no sepals.
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Begonia", CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cultivation
Seasons
The rain rule reads a summer growing season: 70% of the median year's rain (1,645 mm of 2,258 mm) falls in October to March, warmer than the year (wet-season mean 15.6 °C against a yearly mean of 14.4 °C). Months are the habitat's, southern hemisphere; shifted six months for a northern-hemisphere collection: April to September.
Rain
2,258 mm in the median year at the habitat, 1,645 mm of it October to March. Wettest month January at 396 mm, driest month July at 61 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 1,862 mm to 2,889 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 2,255 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 2,258 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, southern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.
Light
Open sky over the habitat: 24 to 32 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 22, the highest 90th-percentile month 33).
Warmth and air
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range is 4.2 °C, the absolute minimum 0.0 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 27.5 °C. Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low 7.8 °C in July (across the grid cells of the range 3.2 °C to 10.6 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 19.3 °C in December (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: 4.2 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER).
Relative humidity at the habitat: 70 to 74% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
How this section is made
Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.
Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Temperature. NASA POWER daily minima and maxima over 44 years at a typical spot in the range, lapse-corrected -467 m to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. The cold floor is the 1st-percentile night named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.
Climate across the habitat
From few records: this habitat climate is read from 10 records in 7 grid cells; a page says so under 12 records or 5 cells, and shows the figures as read.
Habitat months, southern hemisphere
Mean daily high from 16 °C in Jun and Jul to 19 °C in Jan, Feb, Mar, Oct, Nov and Dec; mean nightly low from 8 °C in Jul and Aug to 12 °C in Jan, Feb, Mar and Dec. The cold quarter, Jun to Aug, is the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low, centred on the 2 months in a row that tie for it. 2,258 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added), the wettest month Jan. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 7 habitat cells. Over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER) the absolute minimum was 0.0 °C and the 99th-percentile day 27.5 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.
Figures by month
| Figure | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 19 / 15–22 | 19 / 15–22 | 19 / 15–22 | 18 / 15–21 | 17 / 13–20 | 16 / 13–19 | 16 / 12–18 | 17 / 13–20 | 18 / 14–20 | 19 / 15–21 | 19 / 15–22 | 19 / 16–22 |
| Night °C | 12 / 8–15 | 12 / 8–15 | 12 / 8–14 | 11 / 7–14 | 10 / 5–13 | 9 / 4–11 | 8 / 3–11 | 8 / 4–11 | 9 / 5–12 | 10 / 6–13 | 11 / 7–14 | 12 / 8–15 |
| Rain mm | 396 / 335–479 | 331 / 278–404 | 250 / 211–340 | 147 / 115–198 | 107 / 79–135 | 84 / 62–99 | 61 / 45–79 | 97 / 80–110 | 117 / 102–147 | 169 / 142–228 | 204 / 168–288 | 295 / 241–382 |
| DLI | 29 / 29–31 | 29 / 28–30 | 29 / 28–31 | 27 / 26–29 | 25 / 23–26 | 24 / 22–24 | 24 / 22–25 | 27 / 26–28 | 30 / 29–30 | 32 / 31–33 | 31 / 31–32 | 30 / 29–31 |
| RH % | 73 / 71–75 | 74 / 71–76 | 73 / 71–75 | 73 / 70–74 | 71 / 69–73 | 70 / 67–72 | 70 / 67–72 | 71 / 68–71 | 71 / 68–73 | 72 / 69–73 | 73 / 70–74 | 73 / 71–74 |
How this section is made
Natural habitat
How this section is made
Photographs
Photographs: Steven Bodzin, CC BY, iNaturalist via GBIF (2); Rafael Medina, CC BY, iNaturalist via GBIF (2); fmunoz, CC BY, iNaturalist via GBIF; Alfredo F. Fuentes Claros, CC0, iNaturalist via GBIF.
Related
Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.
Cyrtochilum volubile Orchidaceae Photo: CC BY-SA, Thibaud Aronson
Begonia bracteosa Begoniaceae Photo: CC BY, Jhon A. Yuca-Palomino
Collaea speciosa Fabaceae Photo: CC BY, Carlos Otávio Gussoni Grammitis mathewsii Polypodiaceae Other Begonia 279 in the reference
Begonia acerifolia Maple-leaved begonia Photo: CC BY, Yuri SofronovNames & registers
The record
Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →
Where this page came from built 2026-10-21
gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-21gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-21gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-21names fetched 2026-10-21wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21climate answeredasked 2026-10-21climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-21NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell -16.50_-67.500, lapse-corrected -467 m at 6.5 °C/kmwikidata answeredasked 2026-10-21wikipedia nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21inat.taxon not askedinat.photos.wild not askedinat.photos.cultivated not askedgbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-21commons nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshotEvery source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 7 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.






