Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, CC BY, via GBIF · observed growing wild

Ceropegia planiflora (P.R.O.Bally) Bruyns

Apocynaceae

Climate known 10 photographs Cactus or succulent

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

About the genus · Ceropegia

Ceropegia is a genus of plants within the family Apocynaceae, native to Africa, southern Asia, and Australia. It was named by Carl Linnaeus, who first described this genus in his Genera plantarum, which appeared in 1737. Linnaeus referred to the description and picture of a plant in the Horti Malabarici as the plant for which the genus was created. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Ceropegia”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family

Apocynaceae

Described by

(P.R.O.Bally) Bruyns

Native to

Djibouti, Ethiopia, Somalia

Wild records

9 in range· 9 open

At a glance

Warmest month

34°C

Jun, mean day; nights 23 °C (CHELSA)

Rain

322mm/yr

5 wet months · peak Aug 65 mm (CHELSA)

Light

36–42DLI

mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)

In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person

Grouped as a cactus or succulent by the genus Ceropegia, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). Rain rule: a summer growing season, March to May, July to August and October in the northern hemisphere (March to May, July to August and October at the habitat, northern). Habitat rain 322 mm a year, wettest August at 65 mm, driest June at 10 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 36 to 42 mol/m²/day. Cold floor 16.0 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Echidnopsis flavicorona Plowes; Echidnopsis hirsuta Plowes; Echidnopsis planiflora P.R.O.Bally; Echidnopsis plowesiana Orlando; Echidnopsis rubrolutea Plowes and 2 more.

Cultivation

Grouped as a cactus or succulent by the genus Ceropegia, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). The table holds no figure for this group, which spans too much for one minimum; the cold floor is the habitat's alone, and no prose comes from the table.

Its year Rain rule: a summer growing season, March to May, July to August and October in the northern hemisphere (March to May, July to August and October at the habitat, northern).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads a summer growing season: 70% of the year's rain (231 mm of 322 mm) falls in March to May, July to August and October, warmer than the year (wet-season mean 25.8 °C against a yearly mean of 24.7 °C). Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: January to February, April and September to November.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 322 mm a year, wettest August at 65 mm, driest June at 10 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

322 mm a year at the habitat, 231 mm of it March to May, July to August and October. Wettest month August at 65 mm, driest June at 10 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 205 mm to 718 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 36 to 42 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 36 to 42 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 33, the highest 90th-percentile month 43).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor 16.0 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 16.0 °C, the absolute minimum 13.9 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 37.9 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 17.5 °C in January (across the envelope cells 13.6 °C to 18.6 °C), warmest day 34.3 °C in June (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 16.0 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 46 to 58% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 9 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale

Figures by month

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Day °C	27 / 23–30	28 / 24–32	29 / 26–34	29 / 27–35	32 / 29–38	34 / 31–40	33 / 30–39	32 / 29–37	32 / 29–37	30 / 27–35	28 / 25–32	27 / 23–30
Night °C	18 / 14–19	18 / 14–20	20 / 16–22	21 / 17–23	22 / 19–26	23 / 19–28	22 / 19–28	22 / 19–27	21 / 19–27	20 / 17–23	19 / 15–20	18 / 14–19
Rain mm	18 / 6–25	16 / 6–27	35 / 17–91	36 / 22–129	24 / 13–80	10 / 3–28	44 / 18–104	65 / 43–116	22 / 19–72	27 / 7–65	12 / 3–20	13 / 4–29
DLI	36 / 33–37	39 / 36–39	40 / 39–42	42 / 39–43	42 / 39–43	37 / 35–38	36 / 36–37	39 / 37–40	39 / 37–39	39 / 38–40	38 / 38–39	36 / 34–36
RH %	58 / 51–71	57 / 51–68	55 / 51–64	54 / 53–62	51 / 48–55	46 / 40–50	50 / 44–52	50 / 47–53	50 / 47–54	50 / 48–59	54 / 47–63	57 / 49–69

Each figure is the median across the 9 grid cells holding the 9 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1560:4460 (11.975, 43.025). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum 13.9 °C, 1st-percentile night 16.0 °C, 99th-percentile day 37.9 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 9 distinct grid cells holding the 9 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1560:4460 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 12.00_43.125, lapse-corrected +496 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 774 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.

Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.

NativeDjibouti, Ethiopia, Somalia

Kew's description“succulent subshrub” · “desert or dry shrubland”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here

Map marker11.933, 42.967 · in the densest population, 7 records (78% of those in range)

Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 9 georeferenced records inside the native range, all openly licensed and shown on the map. Under a dozen records: treat the map and the climate as indicative.

The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 2° block of the 9 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Photographs: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, CC BY, via GBIF (5); Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, XF, CC BY, via GBIF; unknown, CC BY, via GBIF; Picturae, CC BY, via GBIF.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Ceropegia planiflora, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Occurrence Download