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An example collection, so you can see what this page does. Nothing added here is kept: leaving deletes it.
Cissus verticillata; photograph (c) Pablo H Capovilla, some rights reserved (CC BY) CC BY(c) Pablo H Capovilla, some rights reserved (CC BY) · observed growing wild · 2026-08-21

Cissus verticillata (L.) Nicolson & C.E.Jarvis

Princess vine; Seasonvine; Pudding Withe; Possum grape

Vitaceae · Florida, Mexico Central +45

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Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Matteo Bellucci, some rights reserved (CC BY)Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Matteo Bellucci, some rights reserved (CC BY)Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Matteo Bellucci, some rights reserved (CC BY)Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Felipe Horton, some rights reserved (CC BY)Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Felipe Horton, some rights reserved (CC BY)Cissus verticillata, photograph (c) Alexis López Hernández, some rights reserved (CC BY) 81 photographs ›
Habitat figures
Cold floor (1 night in 100)
7.2°C
Record low -1.9 °C in 44 years, at a typical spot in the range NASA POWER
Warmest month, mean daily high
29°C
May, Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep at the habitat CHELSA
Rain a year (median across the range)
1,406mm
12 months of 25 mm or more in the median year CHELSA
Open-sky light
28–41DLI
Lowest to highest month (DLI) CHELSA
The year in the habitat's months, not shifted
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
A sharp rainy season, May to October (the habitat's months, not shifted), in a year of even temperature. rain rule, CHELSA
Not shifted: the shift rule does not apply to this habitat. The chart is in the habitat's months.

Summary

Cissus verticillata, the princess vine or seasonvine, is an evergreen perennial vine in the grapevine family Vitaceae. It grows primarily in tropical regions near sea level, including many locations in the Caribbean region.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Cissus verticillata", CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the genus · Cissus

Cissus is a genus of 350 species of lianas in the grape family (Vitaceae). Species are native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, tropical Asia, Papuasia, and Australia.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Cissus", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Seasons

The rain rule reads a sharp season: 70% of the median year's rain (949 mm of 1,313 mm) falls in May to October. The temperature curve is flat, 3.9 °C between the warmest and coldest month, so the growing-season rule does not infer a growing season from it. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere. The temperature curve moves under 4 °C between the warmest and coldest month, where the shift rule does not apply, so they are not shifted for a collection elsewhere.

Rain

1,313 mm in the median year at the habitat, 949 mm of it May to October. Wettest month September at 198 mm, driest month January at 50 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 772 mm to 2,365 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 1,406 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 1,313 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, northern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.

Light

Open sky over the habitat: 28 to 41 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 21, the highest 90th-percentile month 47).

Warmth and air
Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range is 7.2 °C, the absolute minimum -1.9 °C, 5 frost nights in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 33.0 °C. Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low 18.6 °C in January (across the grid cells of the range 9.9 °C to 23.4 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 28.8 °C in August (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: 7.2 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER).

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 60 to 64% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

How this section is made

Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.

Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Temperature. NASA POWER daily minima and maxima over 44 years at a typical spot in the range, lapse-corrected -4 m to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. The cold floor is the 1st-percentile night named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat months, northern hemisphere

Habitat climate of Cissus verticillata through the yearWarmest months May, June, July, August and September, mean daily high 29 °C; coldest month January, mean nightly low 18.6 °C; 1,313 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added). Medians across the range, from CHELSA; the extremes at the edge from NASA POWER. Habitat months, northern hemisphere.-10°0°10°20°30°40°frost33.0° 99th-percentile day, NASA POWER-1.9° lowest night in 44 years, NASA POWER°C · day and nightcold quarter0100200300400mm rainDLI 28–41RH 60–64%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain medians and 10th–90th percentile across 592 habitat cells, CHELSA cold quarter: the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low extremes over 44 years at a typical spot in the range, from NASA POWER, marked at the edge, in no month DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C26 / 21–2927 / 23–3027 / 24–3128 / 24–3329 / 22–3429 / 21–3229 / 21–3229 / 21–3229 / 21–3128 / 22–3027 / 22–2926 / 21–29
Night °C19 / 10–2319 / 11–2419 / 12–2420 / 14–2422 / 13–2523 / 13–2523 / 12–2623 / 13–2623 / 13–2522 / 14–2520 / 13–2419 / 11–24
Rain mm50 / 13–22656 / 10–19157 / 5–18070 / 5–20193 / 19–233166 / 40–276172 / 45–304187 / 38–295198 / 63–319133 / 55–26276 / 13–22155 / 7–215
DLI30 / 23–3734 / 27–3936 / 32–4440 / 28–4741 / 23–4738 / 22–4337 / 23–4237 / 27–4133 / 29–3832 / 28–3730 / 24–3828 / 21–37
RH %61 / 53–6760 / 52–6760 / 51–6660 / 50–6761 / 53–6863 / 58–6863 / 59–6864 / 58–6964 / 59–7063 / 58–6962 / 56–6861 / 54–68
How this section is made
Each figure is the median across the 592 grid cells on land that hold in-range records (686 records in those cells; 6 more cells hold records but no land by the elevation layer, so those records sit at sea and the cells are left out), with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. A dash is a month one or more of those cells has no figure for in the grid (a variable CHELSA does not carry there), so no median is taken rather than one over fewer cells. Extremes and elevation were read at a typical spot in the range, cell 1281:1992 (25.925, -80.375). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -1.9 °C, 1st-percentile night 7.2 °C, 99th-percentile day 33.0 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Across the range: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 592 distinct grid cells holding 686 of the 692 in-range records (6 further cells with records at sea, by the elevation layer, left out); extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1281:1992 (its coldest month's mean nightly low nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 26.00_-80.625, lapse-corrected -4 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 1 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across the cells of the in-range records placed well enough to read one, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeFlorida, Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast, Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Aruba, Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Is., Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is. AB Ant, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is., French Guiana, Guyana, Surinam, Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru, Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay, Uruguay · introduced: Bangladesh, Cook Is., Hawaii · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker19.275, -96.558 · in the densest population, 331 records (20% of those in range)
Kew's description“liana” · “wet tropical” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 1673 georeferenced records inside the native range; the climate across the range on the 686 of them in the land cells it reads, of 692 placed to within 10 km; the map shows only the 1347 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 61 km away. 32 records outside the WCVP native range not used. 981 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 1673 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Cissus verticillata, photograph 1did not loadCissus verticillata, photograph 2did not loadCissus verticillata, photograph 3did not loadCissus verticillata, photograph 4did not loadCissus verticillata, photograph 5did not loadCissus verticillata, photograph 6did not load

Photographs: (c) Matteo Bellucci, some rights reserved (CC BY) (3); (c) Felipe Horton, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Alexis López Hernández, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.

Indigofera suffruticosa Indigofera suffruticosa Wild indigo Photo: CC BY, Rocío Esmeralda PoseCissampelos pareira Cissampelos pareira Velvetleaf Photo: CC BY, Pablo H CapovillaSapindus saponaria Sapindus saponaria Wingleaf soapberry Photo: CC BY, Raúl A. Ruiz M.Heliotropium verdcourtii Heliotropium verdcourtii Heliotropiaceae Photo: CC BY, Scott WardCallisia repens Callisia repens Creeping Inch Plant Photo: CC BY, Victor Farjalla PontesPiper amalago Piper amalago Wall Purslane Photo: CC BY, avocat

Other Cissus 17 in the reference

Cissus alata Cissus alata Venezuela treebine Photo: CC BY, Francisco Farriols SarabiaCissus cactiformis Cissus cactiformis Cactus Grape Photo: CC0, author not statedCissus discolor Cissus discolor Rex-begonia-vine Photo: CC BY, Eugene PopovCissus erosa Cissus erosa Caro de tres hojas Photo: CC BY, Enrique Salazar Cissus gongylodes Vitaceae Cissus hastata Cissus hastata White-stemmed Button Vine Photo: CC BY, Steven Bodzin Cissus kerrii Vitaceae Cissus nodosa Cissus nodosa Javanese treebine Photo: CC BY, Kevin FaccendaCissus palmata Cissus palmata Grape Photo: CC BY, Felipe HortonCissus pteroclada Cissus pteroclada Vitaceae Photo: CC BY, 呂一起(Lyu yi-chi)Cissus quadrangularis Cissus quadrangularis Veldt-grape Photo: CC BY, Elliot GreinerCissus repens Cissus repens Cissus Photo: CC0, author not stated all 18 ›

Names & registers

Also known as Cissus plumieri; Cissus reticulata; Ozarthris paradoxa. (GBIF Backbone)

GBIFPOWOIPNIWFOWikidataWikipediaiNaturalist

The record

Family
Vitaceae
Described by
(L.) Nicolson & C.E.Jarvis
Native to
Florida, Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast +44
Wild records
1673 in range · 1347 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-21
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-21
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-21
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-21names fetched 2026-10-21
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 42 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (27 at a botanic garden or arboretum, 2 at a herbarium, 13 at a zoo; Wikidata's list)
Habitat climate climate answeredasked 2026-10-21
Daily extremes (NASA POWER) climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-21NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 26.00_-80.625, lapse-corrected -4 m at 6.5 °C/km
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-21IPNI and POWO linked by Kew's number for Cissus verticillata (L.) Nicolson & C.E.Jarvis (the item's: IPNI 274684-2, POWO 980361-1)
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-21
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild answeredasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-21
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 195 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

Cultifolio

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