Species
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Ctenanthe oppenheimiana (É.Morren) K.Schum.

Never-never-plant, گلشانه

No habitat climate 55 photographs Tropical foliage plant

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Ctenanthe oppenheimiana, the giant bamburanta or never-never plant, is a species of flowering plant of family Marantaceae and is a native of Brazil. It is an evergreen perennial. This plant can grow to more than 1 m (3.3 ft) tall and broad, with long narrow leaves up to 40 cm (16 in) in length. The leaves are adorned on the secondary veins with dark green bands, which meet and merge in the margins. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Ctenanthe oppenheimiana”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Ctenanthe

Ctenanthe is a genus of flowering plants of the family Marantaceae described as a genus in 1884. They are evergreen perennials, native to Central and South America. They are grown for their attractive, often variegated foliage. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Ctenanthe”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Marantaceae
Described by
(É.Morren) K.Schum.
Native to
Brazil Northeast
Wild records
1 in range· 0 open

At a glance

In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Grouped as a tropical foliage plant by the genus Ctenanthe, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table); no habitat climate could be derived for this species. Cold floor 12 °C (conventional for a tropical foliage plant, archetype table).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Calathea oppenheimiana É.Morren; Maranta herderiana Regel; Maranta oppenheimiana (É.Morren) Petersen; Maranta oppenheimiana E.Morren; Maranta oppenheimiana subsp. tricolor Dänhardt and 1 more.

Cultivation

Grouped as a tropical foliage plant by the genus Ctenanthe, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). The table supplies one figure for this group, a conventional minimum for the cold floor, and no prose.

Warmth and air Cold floor 12 °C (conventional for a tropical foliage plant, archetype table).

The archetype table’s figure; no habitat figure for this species.

Cold floor: 12 °C, the archetype table's conventional minimum for a tropical foliage plant (grouped by the genus Ctenanthe, which is reliably one kind of plant); no habitat figure is on file for this species.

The archetype table's conventional minimum for the group; no habitat figure is on file for this species.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

No habitat climate can be derived: Only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record; three are needed for an envelope.

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP.
No openly licensed record to show inside the range.
NativeBrazil Northeast
Kew's description“perennial” · “seasonally dry tropical”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 1 georeferenced record inside the native range; none carries a licence permitting republication, so the map shows no points. 115 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. Under a dozen records: treat the map as indicative. No climate envelope is derived for this species.

Photographs

Ctenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimianaCtenanthe oppenheimiana

Photographs: (c) Maurice Raymond, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) johnyochum, some rights reserved (CC BY); no rights reserved · CC0 (2); (c) portioid, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) agujaceratops, some rights reserved (CC BY) (3).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Ctenanthe oppenheimiana, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Pyricularia Leaf Spot: A New Disease of Ornamental Plants of the Family Marantaceae
Athanassios C. Pappas, Epaminondas J. Paplomatas (1998) · Plant Disease
Geometric plasticity at leaves from Ctenanthe oppenheimiana probed by measure of distances between stomata
Humberto Antunes De Almeida Filho, Jeaneth Machicao, Odemir Martinez Bruno (2017) · Journal of Physics Conference Series
First Report of Anthracnose on Ctenanthe oppenheimiana Caused by Colletotrichum siamense in China
Z. Y. Xu, Shouke Zhang, Hanqiao Hu, L. Ren (2020) · Plant Disease
First Record of Rhizoctonia solani AG 2-1 on Ctenanthe oppenheimiana in India
Pankaj Baiswar, Satish Chandra, Ritesh Kumar, S. V. Ngachan (2009) · Plant Disease
stomata network - Ctenanthe oppenheimiana
Joao V. Merenda (2026) · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
stomata network - Ctenanthe oppenheimiana
Joao V. Merenda (2026) · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Occurrence Download
GBIF.org User (2026) · Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Occurrence Download
GBIF.org User (2026) · Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Occurrence Download
GBIF.org User (2026) · Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Occurrence Download
GBIF.org User (2026) · Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Other Ctenanthe 1 in the reference

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate nothing to report
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive)
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 14 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.