
Summary
Dracaena masoniana, synonym Sansevieria masoniana, is a species of Dracaena native to Africa and originally collected in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was initially known in cultivation under the cultivar name 'Mason Congo'. Commonly grown as a houseplant for its striking foliage, it can survive in bright filtered light or shade and with infrequent watering. Often grown as a single large, stiff leaf in pots, the plant's other common names include "whale fin" or "shark's fin".
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Dracaena masoniana", CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cultivation
Climate across the habitat
Natural habitat
Photographs
Photographs: Mathew Rees, CC BY, iNaturalist via GBIF; Mokkie, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (5).
Related
Other Dracaena 78 in the reference
Dracaena aethiopica Asparagaceae Photo: CC BY, Matthew Fainman
Dracaena ajgal Asparagaceae Photo: CC BY, bogsuckers
Dracaena aletriformis Large-leaved Dragon Tree Photo: CC BY-SA, alanbedfordshaw
Dracaena angustifolia Suji Photo: CC BY, Cheng-Te Hsu
Dracaena arborea Tree dracaena Photo: CC BY, Lucy Keith-Diagne
Dracaena aubryana Asparagaceae Photo: CC BY, Kevin Faccenda
Dracaena bagamoyensis Asparagaceae Photo: CC0, Martin Tlustos all 79 ›Names & registers
Also known as Sansevieria masoniana. (GBIF Backbone)
The record
Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →
Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 2 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (2 at a botanic garden or arboretum; Wikidata's list)climate nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelopewikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22inat.taxon not askedinat.photos.wild not askedinat.photos.cultivated not askedgbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-22commons answeredasked 2026-10-22openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshotEvery source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 1 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

