Species
+

Ericameria nauseosa (Pall. ex Pursh) G.L.Nesom & G.I.Baird

Chamisa, Phung, Rubber rabbitbrush, bó∙poɁ

Climate known 68 photographs
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Ericameria nauseosa, commonly known as chamisa, rubber rabbitbrush, and gray rabbitbrush, is a shrub in the sunflower family (Aster) found in the arid regions of western North America.

Text from Wikipedia, “Ericameria nauseosa”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Ericameria

Ericameria is a genus of North American shrubs in the family Asteraceae.

Text from Wikipedia, “Ericameria”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Asteraceae
Described by
(Pall. ex Pursh) G.L.Nesom & G.I.Baird
Native to
Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan +19
Wild records
1848 in range· 561 open

At a glance

Warmest month
29°C
Jul, mean day; nights 14 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
345mm/yr
9 wet months · peak Dec 35 mm (CHELSA)
Light
16–51DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (October to May in the northern hemisphere). Habitat rain 345 mm a year, wettest December at 35 mm, driest June at 23 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 16 to 51 mol/m²/day. Cold floor -15.8 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Aster binominatus Kuntze; Bigelowia bigelowii (A.Gray) A.Gray; Bigelowia collinus A.Nelson; Bigelowia dracunculoides DC.; Bigelowia missouriensis DC. and 45 more.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (October to May in the northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads no season: 70% of the year's rain (249 mm of 345 mm) takes 8 months, October to May. Mean temperature moves 23.7 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: April to November.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 345 mm a year, wettest December at 35 mm, driest June at 23 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

345 mm a year at the habitat, 249 mm of it October to May. Wettest month December at 35 mm, driest June at 23 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 230 mm to 640 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 16 to 51 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 16 to 51 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 8, the highest 90th-percentile month 55).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor -15.8 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is -15.8 °C, the absolute minimum -31.9 °C, about 192 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 32.0 °C. Monthly means: coldest night -6.6 °C in January (across the envelope cells -11.8 °C to -0.3 °C), warmest day 28.9 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: -15.8 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 45 to 56% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from 3 °C in Jan to 29 °C in Jul; mean night from -7 °C in Jan to 14 °C in Jul. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest night. 345 mm of rain a year, most in Dec. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 1315 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was -31.9 °C and the 99th-percentile day 32.0 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.-40°-20°20°40°frost32.0° 99th-percentile day (undated)-31.9° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter0255075100mm rainDLI 16–51RH 45–56 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 1315 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C3 / -2–105 / 0–1210 / 4–1514 / 9–2020 / 15–2525 / 20–3029 / 24–3328 / 24–3224 / 19–2817 / 12–229 / 3–153 / -2–10
Night °C-7 / -12–-0-6 / -11–0-3 / -7–31 / -4–66 / 1–1111 / 6–1514 / 10–1914 / 9–1810 / 6–154 / 0–9-2 / -7–4-7 / -12–-0
Rain mm32 / 13–10029 / 13–9733 / 18–7729 / 15–6132 / 10–6623 / 4–5623 / 5–5724 / 6–6026 / 9–4429 / 17–5030 / 15–6635 / 15–89
DLI18 / 10–2225 / 17–2834 / 26–3842 / 35–4747 / 41–5251 / 43–5550 / 45–5344 / 40–4837 / 30–4127 / 19–3219 / 11–2416 / 8–19
RH %56 / 49–6456 / 50–6154 / 47–5852 / 43–5550 / 40–5447 / 37–5345 / 39–5146 / 40–5348 / 42–5350 / 44–5654 / 47–6256 / 49–64

Each figure is the median across the 1315 grid cells holding the 1803 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 910:1189 (44.475, -120.525). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -31.9 °C, 1st-percentile night -15.8 °C, 99th-percentile day 32.0 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 1315 distinct grid cells holding the 1803 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 910:1189 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 44.50_-120.625, lapse-corrected +314 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 1499 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeAlberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, Kansas, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, West Virginia, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Texas, Mexico Northwest· introduced: New York
Map marker34.507, -117.827 · in the densest population, 874 records (47% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 1848 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 561 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 318 km away. 1 record outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 45 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 1848 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Ericameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosaEricameria nauseosa

Photographs: no rights reserved · CC0 (2); (c) Mike Butler, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Ian Adams, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Daniel S., some rights reserved (CC BY) (2).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Ericameria nauseosa, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) and Pelletization of Two Arid Land Plants Bagasse for Energy Densification
M. Toufiq Reza, Xiaokun Yang, Charles J. Coronella, Hongfei Lin (2015) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
Effect of Seed Size on Seedling Performance in a Long‐Lived Desert Perennial Shrub (Ericameria nauseosa: Asteraceae)
Rebecca Balogh Benard, Catherine A. Toft (2007) · International Journal of Plant Sciences
Vegetation as affected by groundwater depth and microtopography in a shallow aquifer area of the Great Basin
Ricardo Mata‐González, Terry McLendon, David W. Martin, M. J. Trlica (2011) · Ecohydrology
Ecosystem effects of groundwater depth in Owens Valley, California
Christine M. Goedhart, Diane E. Pataki (2010) · Ecohydrology
Growth, water productivity, and biomass allocation of Great Basin plants as affected by summer watering
Tracie L. Evans, Ricardo Mata‐González, David W. Martin, Terry McLendon (2012) · Ecohydrology
Vegetation Response in a Colorado Grassland-shrub Community to Extreme Drought: 1999–2010
Renée Jane Rondeau, Kristen T. Pearson, Sylvia Kelso (2013) · The American Midland Naturalist
Flavonoids from Ericameria nauseosa inhibiting PI3K/AKT pathway in human melanoma cells
Tanja Hell, Maciej Dobrzyński, Fabian Gröflin, Jakob K. Reinhardt (2022) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
Mineral element concentrations of common grass and shrub species on sheep winter range in Wyoming: insights for mineral supplementation strategies1
Alexis A M Julian, John Derek Scasta, Barton Stam, Brian M. Sebade (2020) · Translational Animal Science

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not asked
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 79 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.