Erigeron lonchophyllus Hook.
Low meadow fleabane; Short-rayed fleabane; Hirsute fleabane; Short-ray fleabane





105 photographs › At a glance
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Summary
Erigeron lonchophyllus is an Asian and North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name shortray fleabane.
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Erigeron lonchophyllus", CC BY-SA 4.0.
About the genus · Erigeron
Erigeron is a large genus of plants in the composite family (Asteraceae). It is placed in the tribe Astereae and is closely related to the Old World asters (Aster) and the true daisies (Bellis). The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, and the highest diversity occurs in North America.
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Erigeron", CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cultivation
Seasons
The rain rule reads no short rainy season: 70% of the median year's rain (323 mm of 442 mm) takes 8 months, March to October. Mean temperature moves 25.4 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: September to April.
Rain
442 mm in the median year at the habitat, 323 mm of it March to October. Wettest month July at 49 mm, driest month February at 26 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 270 mm to 947 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 497 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 442 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, northern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.
Light
Open sky over the habitat: 12 to 49 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 1, the highest 90th-percentile month 54).
Warmth and air
Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low -13.2 °C in December (across the grid cells of the range -19.7 °C to -7.2 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 23.0 °C in July (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: none read. The nearest figure is -13.2 °C, the coldest month's mean nightly low, December, in the median year (CHELSA); a month's mean of its nightly lows is warmer than the nights a floor is read from. The daily extremes were read at a weather cell whose ground is too far above or below the typical spot to correct for, and are not used.
Relative humidity at the habitat: 49 to 60% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
How this section is made
Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.
Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Temperature. CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. No cold floor is read without a daily extremes series; the coldest month's mean nightly low named in its sentence is not one. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.
Climate across the habitat
Habitat months, northern hemisphere
Mean daily high from -3 °C in Jan and Dec to 23 °C in Jul; mean nightly low from -13 °C in Jan and Dec to 10 °C in Jul and Aug. The cold quarter, Nov to Jan, is the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low, centred on the 2 months in a row that tie for it. 442 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added), the wettest month Jul. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 690 habitat cells. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.
Figures by month
| Figure | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | -3 / -16–3 | -1 / -11–4 | 2 / -5–8 | 8 / 2–13 | 14 / 8–19 | 20 / 15–24 | 23 / 19–29 | 22 / 17–28 | 18 / 11–23 | 10 / 2–16 | 2 / -9–8 | -3 / -13–3 |
| Night °C | -13 / -22–-7 | -12 / -19–-6 | -8 / -14–-3 | -4 / -9–0 | 2 / -3–6 | 7 / 2–11 | 10 / 6–15 | 10 / 5–14 | 5 / 1–10 | -1 / -6–4 | -8 / -15–-2 | -13 / -20–-7 |
| Rain mm | 29 / 14–112 | 26 / 12–104 | 32 / 15–91 | 32 / 15–74 | 42 / 21–85 | 47 / 15–93 | 49 / 13–101 | 47 / 12–92 | 39 / 13–72 | 35 / 19–69 | 32 / 16–92 | 32 / 15–118 |
| DLI | 14 / 3–21 | 22 / 8–28 | 31 / 19–38 | 40 / 31–46 | 46 / 37–51 | 49 / 39–54 | 47 / 35–53 | 42 / 28–48 | 35 / 18–40 | 24 / 9–31 | 15 / 3–22 | 12 / 1–19 |
| RH % | 60 / 50–71 | 59 / 52–68 | 57 / 51–62 | 54 / 49–58 | 53 / 47–57 | 51 / 42–57 | 49 / 40–58 | 50 / 41–58 | 51 / 43–60 | 53 / 46–63 | 57 / 49–68 | 60 / 50–71 |
The daily extremes were not used: the correction for elevation, +1056 m, is beyond the 1,000 m either way that a lapse rate is applied over, so the weather cell's ground is other terrain than the typical spot's. So no cold floor is read for this species, and the coldest month's mean nightly low is not taken as one. What that cell gave, so corrected, over 44 years: absolute minimum -26.9 °C, 1st-percentile night -19.8 °C.
How this section is made
Natural habitat
How this section is made
Photographs
Photographs: author not stated, no rights reserved · CC0 (2); (c) glittergravel, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Austin Saunders, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2).
Related
Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.
Senecio eremophilus Desert ragwort Photo: CC BY, Alan Rockefeller
Agoseris glauca Pale agoseris Photo: CC0, author not stated
Pinus flexilis Limber pine Photo: CC BY, Hunter Hickok
Silene drummondii Drummond's catchfly Photo: CC0, author not stated
Campanula petiolata Western harebell Photo: CC BY, Daughter DadOther Erigeron 67 in the reference
Erigeron acris Blue fleabane Photo: CC0, author not stated
Erigeron alpiniformis Alpine fleabane Photo: CC BY, Ingvild Riska
Erigeron alpinus Alpine fleabane Photo: CC BY, Claude Kolwelter
Erigeron annuus Tall fleabane Photo: CC BY, Tom Scavo
Erigeron aphanactis Rayless shaggy fleabane Photo: CC0, author not stated
Erigeron atticus Greek fleabane Photo: CC BY, Yves Bas
Erigeron aurantiacus Orange daisy Photo: CC BY, Paul Dufour
Erigeron aureus Alpine yellow fleabane Photo: CC BY, Caleb Catto
Erigeron bellioides Bellorita Photo: CC0, author not stated
Erigeron bloomeri Scabland fleabane Photo: CC0, author not stated
Erigeron bonariensis Argentine fleabane Photo: CC BY, smathichong all 68 ›Names & registers
Also known as Erigeron acris subsp. racemosus; Erigeron acris var. armeriifolius; Erigeron acris var. racemosus; Erigeron armerifolius; Erigeron armeriifolius subsp. elatior and 20 more. (GBIF Backbone)
The record
Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →
Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 2 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (2 at a botanic garden or arboretum; Wikidata's list)climate answeredasked 2026-10-22climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-22NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 37.50_-118.125, lapse-corrected +1056 m at 6.5 °C/km; read, and set aside: the correction for elevation, +1056 m, is beyond the 1,000 m either way that a lapse rate is applied over, so the weather cell's ground is other terrain than the typical spot's, so no cold floor is shownwikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22inat.photos.wild answeredasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22inat.photos.cultivated not askedgbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-22openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshotEvery source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 106 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.






