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An example collection, so you can see what this page does. Nothing added here is kept: leaving deletes it.
Gentiana paradoxa; photograph Philippe.pechoux, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SAPhilippe.pechoux, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Gentiana paradoxa Albov

Gentianaceae · North Caucasus, Transcaucasus

No habitat climate
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Gentiana paradoxa, photograph Ghislain118 http://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsGentiana paradoxa, photograph Ghislain118 https://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsGentiana paradoxa, photograph Ghislain118 http://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsGentiana paradoxa, photograph peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia CommonsGentiana paradoxa, photograph peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia CommonsGentiana paradoxa, photograph peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons 12 photographs ›

Summary

Gentiana paradoxa, the Caucasian gentian, is a species of flowering plant in the family Gentianaceae, endemic to the foothills of the Greater Caucasus Mountains in western Asia, near the Black Sea. A compact, mat-forming herbaceous perennial growing to 20 cm (7.9 in) tall and wide, its upright stems of grass-like, linear or lanceolate leaves bear clusters of 5 or 6 large, brilliant blue and white flowers in late summer. It is one of several species of gentians that are valued in cultivation for the unusual bright blue colour of their blooms. However, it is not particularly easy to grow, requiring moist, well-drained, lime-free soil and a position in full sun. More on Wikipedia ›

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Gentiana paradoxa", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Nothing derived: no habitat climate for this species.

Climate across the habitat

No habitat climate can be derived: Only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope. 2 of the 3 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or to no stated accuracy and fewer than three decimals or by something other than a person's observation, and cannot place a climate cell, though they count for the map and its marker.

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeNorth Caucasus, Transcaucasus · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker43.831, 40.248 · in the densest population, 3 records (100% of those in range)
Kew's description“perennial” · “temperate” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 3 georeferenced records inside the native range, all openly licensed and shown on the map. 1 record outside the WCVP native range not used. Under a dozen records behind the map. No climate across the range is derived for this species. 2 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population of the 3 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Gentiana paradoxa, photograph 1did not loadGentiana paradoxa, photograph 2did not loadGentiana paradoxa, photograph 3did not loadGentiana paradoxa, photograph 4did not loadGentiana paradoxa, photograph 5did not loadGentiana paradoxa, photograph 6did not load

Photographs: Ghislain118 http://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (2); Ghislain118 https://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (3).

Other Gentiana 103 in the reference

Gentiana acaulis Gentiana acaulis Gentian Photo: CC BY, Antoine ThivolleGentiana affinis Gentiana affinis Pleated gentian Photo: CC0, author not statedGentiana alba Gentiana alba Gentianaceae Photo: CC0, author not statedGentiana algida Gentiana algida Whitish gentian Photo: CC0, author not statedGentiana alpina Gentiana alpina Southern gentian Photo: CC BY, Antoine MARNATGentiana andrewsii Gentiana andrewsii Andrews' bottle gentian Photo: CC BY, FunkyRatGentiana angustifolia Gentiana angustifolia Gentianaceae Photo: CC0, author not statedGentiana arethusae Gentiana arethusae Gentianaceae Photo: CC BY-SA, Philippe.pechouxGentiana arisanensis Gentiana arisanensis Alishan gentian Photo: CC BY, 如此甚好Gentiana asclepiadea Gentiana asclepiadea Willow gentian Photo: CC BY, Flavien SaboureauGentiana autumnalis Gentiana autumnalis Pine barren gentian Photo: CC0, author not statedGentiana bavarica Gentiana bavarica Gentianaceae Photo: CC BY, Elias all 104 ›

Names & registers

Also known as Dasystephana paradoxa; Gentiana rhodocalyx; Gentiana vittae; Kudoa paradoxa. (GBIF Backbone)

GBIFPOWOIPNIWFOWikidataWikipedia

The record

Family
Gentianaceae
Described by
Albov
Native to
North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
Wild records
3 in range · 3 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 4 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (4 at a botanic garden or arboretum; Wikidata's list)
Habitat climate climate nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22
iNaturalist taxon inat.taxon not asked
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild not asked
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22
Wikimedia Commons commons answeredasked 2026-10-22
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 3 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

Cultifolio

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