Hatiora salicornoides (Haw.) Britton & Rose
Cactaceae
Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.
Summary
Hatiora salicornoides, also spelt Hatiora salicornioides, the bottle cactus, dancing-bones, drunkard's-dream, or spice cactus, is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family. A member of the tribe Rhipsalideae, it often grows as an epiphyte, natively in eastern Brazil and ornamentally elsewhere.
Text from Wikipedia, “Hatiora salicornoides”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.
About the genus · Hatiora
Hatiora is a small genus of epiphytic cacti which belongs to the tribe Rhipsalideae within the subfamily Cactoideae of the Cactaceae. Recent taxonomic studies have led to the three species formerly placed in subgenus Rhipsalidopsis being removed from the genus, including the well known and widely cultivated ornamental plants known as Easter cactus or Whitsun cactus.
Text from Wikipedia, “Hatiora”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.
At a glance
Also known as Cactus salicornoides (Haw.) Steud.; Hariota salicornoides (Haw.) DC.; Hariota salicornoides f. gracilior (Salm-Dyck ex C.F.Först) A.Cast.; Hariota salicornoides f. strictior (C.F.Först.) A.Cast.; Hariota salicornoides var. gracilior (Salm-Dyck ex C.F.Först) Gürke and 7 more.
Cultivation
Grouped as a other epiphyte by the genus Hatiora, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). The table supplies one figure for this group, a conventional minimum for the cold floor, and no prose.
Its year Rain rule: a summer growing season, March to September in the northern hemisphere (September to March at the habitat, southern).
This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.
The rain rule reads a summer growing season: 70% of the year's rain (1292 mm of 1754 mm) falls in September to March, warmer than the year (wet-season mean 19.5 °C against a yearly mean of 18.1 °C). Months are the habitat's, southern hemisphere; shifted six months for a northern-hemisphere collection: March to September.
Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain Habitat rain 1754 mm a year, wettest January at 260 mm, driest August at 63 mm (habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
1754 mm a year at the habitat, 1292 mm of it September to March. Wettest month January at 260 mm, driest August at 63 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 1442 mm to 2297 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).
CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light Open sky over the habitat: 20 to 35 mol/m²/day.
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Open sky over the habitat: 20 to 35 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 18, the highest 90th-percentile month 38).
CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Warmth and air Cold floor 10 °C (archetype minimum for a other epiphyte, above the 5.9 °C habitat night).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 5.9 °C, the absolute minimum 2.0 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 30.9 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 10.2 °C in July (across the envelope cells 9.3 °C to 14.5 °C), warmest day 25.1 °C in February (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 10 °C. The habitat figure, the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER), is 5.9 °C; the archetype table's conventional minimum for a other epiphyte (grouped by the genus Hatiora, which is reliably one kind of plant) is 10 °C, which is higher, and the floor rule takes the higher.
NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence, and the archetype table's group minimum where that is higher. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Relative humidity at the habitat: 63 to 69% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.
The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.
Climate across the habitat
Figures by month
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 25 / 24–28 | 25 / 24–28 | 24 / 23–27 | 23 / 21–26 | 20 / 19–24 | 19 / 18–23 | 19 / 18–22 | 20 / 19–23 | 21 / 19–24 | 22 / 21–25 | 23 / 22–26 | 24 / 23–26 |
| Night °C | 18 / 17–21 | 18 / 17–22 | 17 / 16–21 | 15 / 14–19 | 12 / 11–17 | 11 / 10–15 | 10 / 9–15 | 11 / 10–15 | 12 / 11–17 | 14 / 13–18 | 15 / 14–19 | 16 / 16–21 |
| Rain mm | 260 / 200–375 | 187 / 144–280 | 183 / 133–274 | 111 / 89–153 | 111 / 62–130 | 88 / 39–109 | 89 / 40–122 | 63 / 33–87 | 128 / 76–158 | 153 / 112–186 | 163 / 123–275 | 218 / 155–375 |
| DLI | 34 / 32–37 | 34 / 32–38 | 31 / 29–33 | 26 / 24–29 | 21 / 20–25 | 20 / 18–23 | 21 / 19–24 | 25 / 23–28 | 27 / 24–30 | 30 / 27–33 | 34 / 31–36 | 35 / 32–37 |
| RH % | 68 / 65–70 | 68 / 64–70 | 69 / 65–71 | 68 / 64–69 | 66 / 64–68 | 64 / 62–66 | 63 / 61–66 | 63 / 59–65 | 66 / 62–68 | 68 / 64–70 | 68 / 64–70 | 68 / 65–70 |
Each figure is the median across the 70 grid cells holding the 117 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 2208:2779 (-20.425, -41.025). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum 2.0 °C, 1st-percentile night 5.9 °C, 99th-percentile day 30.9 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 70 distinct grid cells holding the 117 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 2208:2779 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell -20.50_-41.250, lapse-corrected +615 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 1252 m (cell mean).
Natural habitat
Photographs
Photographs: (c) Pedro Alvaro Neves, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) william_hoyer, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) Jefferson Ferreira, some rights reserved (CC BY) (4); (c) Celso Henrique Varela Rios, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2).
Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.
Papers naming this species
Works whose title or abstract names Hatiora salicornoides, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.
Related
Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.
Sinningia douglasii Gesneriaceae
Parodia carambeiensis Cactaceae
Drosera latifolia Droseraceae
Araucaria angustifolia Brazilian-pineOther Hatiora 1 in the reference
History & registers
Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)wcvp.distribution answeredgbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zamclimate answeredwikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedinat.taxon not askedinat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedinat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)gbif.media answeredopenalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedEvery upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 3 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.








