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Magnolia sprengeri; photograph peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SApeganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.

Sprenger's magnolia

Magnoliaceae · China South-Central, China North-Central +1

No habitat climate
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Magnolia sprengeri, photograph Liné1, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsMagnolia sprengeri, photograph Liné1, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsMagnolia sprengeri, photograph Liné1, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsMagnolia sprengeri, photograph peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia CommonsMagnolia sprengeri, photograph and (c)2016 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia CommonsMagnolia sprengeri, photograph and (c)2016 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons 12 photographs ›

Summary

Magnolia sprengeri, or Sprenger's magnolia, is a species of Magnolia native to China, occurring in Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, and Sichuan in forests or thickets at 1300–2400 m elevation. Named for Carl Ludwig Sprenger, a botanist of note.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Magnolia sprengeri", CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the genus · Magnolia

Magnolia is a large genus of about 210 to 340 flowering plant species in the subfamily Magnolioideae of the family Magnoliaceae. The natural range of Magnolia species is disjunct, with a main center in east, south and southeast Asia and a secondary center in South America, Central America, the West Indies, and some species in eastern North America.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Magnolia", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Nothing derived: no habitat climate for this species.

Climate across the habitat

No habitat climate can be derived: Only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope. 116 of the 117 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or to no stated accuracy and fewer than three decimals or by something other than a person's observation, and cannot place a climate cell, though they count for the map and its marker.

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeChina South-Central, China North-Central, China Southeast · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker30.45, 109.8 · in the densest population, 66 records (56% of those in range)
Kew's description“tree” · “temperate” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 117 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 43 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 84 km away. 10 records outside the WCVP native range not used. No climate across the range is derived for this species. 116 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 2° block of the 117 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Magnolia sprengeri, photograph 1did not loadMagnolia sprengeri, photograph 2did not loadMagnolia sprengeri, photograph 3did not loadMagnolia sprengeri, photograph 4did not loadMagnolia sprengeri, photograph 5did not loadMagnolia sprengeri, photograph 6did not load

Photographs: Liné1, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (3); peganum from Henfield, England, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons; and (c)2016 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons (2).

Other Magnolia 103 in the reference

Magnolia acuminata Magnolia acuminata Cucumber-tree Photo: CC BY, Evan M. Raskin Magnolia albosericea Magnoliaceae Magnolia amoena Magnolia amoena Tianmu magnolia Photo: CC BY-SA, William (Ned) Friedman Magnolia annamensis Magnoliaceae Magnolia ashei Magnolia ashei Ashe's magnolia Photo: CC BY, mfeaver Magnolia baillonii Magnoliaceae Magnolia balansae Magnoliaceae Magnolia biondii Magnolia biondii Magnoliaceae Photo: CC0, DaderotMagnolia campbellii Magnolia campbellii Campbell's Magnolia Photo: CC BY, Barry StewartMagnolia caricifragrans Magnolia caricifragrans Magnoliaceae Photo: CC BY, Nicolás Baresch UribeMagnolia cavaleriei Magnolia cavaleriei Magnoliaceae Photo: CC0, DaderotMagnolia champaca Magnolia champaca Champak Photo: CC BY, Karthik Thrikkadeeri all 104 ›

Names & registers

Also known as Yulania sprengeri. (GBIF Backbone)

GBIFPOWOIPNIWFOWikidataWikipediaiNaturalist

The record

Family
Magnoliaceae
Described by
Pamp.
Native to
China South-Central, China North-Central, China Southeast
Wild records
117 in range · 43 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 13 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (12 at a botanic garden or arboretum, 1 at a herbarium; Wikidata's list)
Habitat climate climate nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22only 1 distinct land cell of the climate grid holds an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22
Wikimedia Commons commons answeredasked 2026-10-22
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 22 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

Cultifolio

Opening your plants…