Malephora lutea (Haw.) Schwantes
Golden Fingerfig; Rocky point ice plant





88 photographs › At a glance
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Summary
Malephora lutea is a species of plants in the family Aizoaceae (stone plants). They are succulent plants. Flowers are visited by Fidelia kobrowi.
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Malephora lutea", CC BY-SA 4.0.
About the genus · Malephora
Malephora is a genus of succulent plants in the ice plant family. There are 13 to 17 species in the genus, many of which are known commonly as mesembs. They are native to Namibia and the Cape Provinces and Free State of South Africa. More on Wikipedia ›
Quoted from Wikipedia, "Malephora", CC BY-SA 4.0.
Cultivation
Grouped as a cactus or succulent, listed under the family Aizoaceae in the archetype table, and Kew describes it as “succulent subshrub”.
Seasons
The rain rule reads no short rainy season: 70% of the median year's rain (290 mm of 392 mm) takes 8 months, October to April and August. Mean temperature moves 10.6 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, southern hemisphere; shifted six months for a northern-hemisphere collection: February and April to October.
Rain
392 mm in the median year at the habitat, 290 mm of it October to April and August. Wettest months (2 at 41 mm), driest month September at 23 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 274 mm to 521 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 391 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 392 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, southern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.
Light
Open sky over the habitat: 18 to 49 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 17, the highest 90th-percentile month 52).
Warmth and air
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range is 2.1 °C, the absolute minimum -0.8 °C, 11 frost nights in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 41.6 °C. Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low 5.7 °C in July (across the grid cells of the range 4.0 °C to 7.7 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 29.3 °C in January (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: 2.1 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER).
Relative humidity at the habitat: 54 to 57% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
How this section is made
Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.
Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Temperature. NASA POWER daily minima and maxima over 44 years at a typical spot in the range, lapse-corrected -303 m to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. The cold floor is the 1st-percentile night named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.
Group. Listed under the family Aizoaceae in the archetype table, and Kew describes it as “succulent subshrub”. A group is taken only where Kew's description of the species agrees with the table's listing. The table gives no figure and no prose; the cold floor is the habitat's alone.
Climate across the habitat
Habitat months, southern hemisphere
Mean daily high from 18 °C in Jun and Jul to 29 °C in Jan and Feb; mean nightly low from 6 °C in Jun and Jul to 16 °C in Jan and Feb. The cold quarter, May to Jul, is the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low, centred on the 2 months in a row that tie for it. 392 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added), the wettest months (2 at 41 mm). The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 126 habitat cells. Over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER) the absolute minimum was -0.8 °C and the 99th-percentile day 41.6 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.
Figures by month
| Figure | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 29 / 26–31 | 29 / 27–31 | 27 / 25–28 | 24 / 23–25 | 21 / 19–22 | 18 / 16–19 | 18 / 16–20 | 19 / 17–21 | 21 / 20–23 | 23 / 22–25 | 26 / 23–27 | 28 / 25–29 |
| Night °C | 16 / 14–17 | 16 / 15–17 | 15 / 13–16 | 12 / 11–14 | 10 / 8–11 | 6 / 5–8 | 6 / 4–8 | 7 / 5–9 | 9 / 7–10 | 11 / 9–12 | 13 / 11–14 | 15 / 13–16 |
| Rain mm | 32 / 22–44 | 30 / 19–40 | 40 / 29–53 | 41 / 27–61 | 28 / 17–38 | 24 / 14–36 | 27 / 13–42 | 33 / 17–47 | 23 / 14–31 | 41 / 26–56 | 38 / 25–55 | 35 / 26–47 |
| DLI | 49 / 47–52 | 43 / 40–45 | 35 / 33–37 | 27 / 25–28 | 21 / 19–22 | 18 / 17–19 | 19 / 18–21 | 24 / 23–26 | 32 / 30–34 | 39 / 37–41 | 46 / 44–48 | 49 / 47–51 |
| RH % | 56 / 53–59 | 57 / 54–60 | 57 / 54–60 | 56 / 53–60 | 55 / 52–58 | 54 / 52–57 | 54 / 51–57 | 55 / 51–58 | 55 / 52–58 | 56 / 53–59 | 56 / 53–59 | 55 / 53–59 |
How this section is made
Natural habitat
How this section is made
Photographs
Photographs: (c) Brian du Preez, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA); (c) Tony Rebelo, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) (5).
Related
Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.
Drimia cochlearis Asparagaceae Photo: CC BY, Christina
Gibbaeum heathii Babybum Humpfig Photo: CC BY, Christiaan Viljoen
Ceropegia geminata Apocynaceae Photo: CC BY, Christiaan Viljoen
Moraea bipartita Blue tulp Photo: CC BY-SA, kevin koen
Curio radicans Creeping-berry Photo: CC BY, Christiaan Viljoen
Cerochlamys pachyphylla Aizoaceae Photo: CC BY-SA, kevin koenOther Malephora 3 in the reference
Malephora crocea Coppery mesemb Photo: CC BY, migsgreenworld
Malephora purpureocrocea Carmine Fingerfig Photo: CC BY, João D'Andretta Names & registers
Also known as Hymenocyclus luteus; Mesembryanthemum luteum. (GBIF Backbone)
The record
Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →
Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21climate answeredasked 2026-10-22climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-22NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell -33.50_21.250, lapse-corrected -303 m at 6.5 °C/kmwikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22inat.photos.wild answeredasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22inat.photos.cultivated not askedgbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-22openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshotEvery source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 17 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.






