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Salvia broussonetii; photograph Diego Alex, CC BY-SA, via GBIF CC BY-SADiego Alex, CC BY-SA, via GBIF

Salvia broussonetii Benth.

Lamiaceae · Canary Is.

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Salvia broussonetii, photograph (c) Ben Jobson, some rights reserved (CC BY)Salvia broussonetii, photograph (c) Ben Jobson, some rights reserved (CC BY)Salvia broussonetii, photograph Diego Alex, CC BY-SA, via GBIFSalvia broussonetii, photograph Diego Alex, CC BY-SA, via GBIFSalvia broussonetii, photograph Dieter Albrecht, CC BY-SA, via GBIFSalvia broussonetii, photograph Dieter Albrecht, CC BY-SA, via GBIF 14 photographs ›
Habitat figures
Coldest month, mean nightly low
13.7°C
Feb at the habitat, not a floor; extremes not used (sea cell) CHELSA
Warmest month, mean daily high
23°C
Jul and Aug at the habitat CHELSA
Rain a year (median across the range)
478mm
7 months of 25 mm or more in the median year CHELSA
Open-sky light
22–49DLI
Lowest to highest month (DLI) CHELSA
The year in your months, northern hemisphere
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
Wet winters: the rain comes November to March, read as a winter growing season. rain rule, CHELSA
Northern hemisphere unless you set your site. The chart is in the habitat's months.

Summary

Salvia broussonetii is a shrubby perennial native to ocean cliffs of the Canary Islands, and is found on Tenerife and Lanzarote growing in basalt rock. The plant was named after Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet. It grows about 2 ft tall and wide, with a woody rootstock and sturdy appearance, with large (4 inches long) yellow-green elliptical shaped sticky leaves. It has small white flowers on short inflorescences (8–10 in).

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Salvia broussonetii", CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the genus · Salvia

Salvia is the largest genus of plants in the sage family Lamiaceae, with just under 1,000 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals. Within the Lamiaceae, Salvia is part of the tribe Mentheae within the subfamily Nepetoideae. One of several genera commonly referred to as sage, it includes two widely used herbs, Salvia officinalis and Salvia rosmarinus.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Salvia", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Seasons

The rain rule reads a winter growing season: 70% of the median year's rain (344 mm of 465 mm) falls in November to March, cooler than the year (wet-season mean 15.5 °C against a yearly mean of 17.6 °C). Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: May to September.

Rain

465 mm in the median year at the habitat, 344 mm of it November to March. Wettest months (2 at 77 mm), driest month July at 3 mm; 1 month under 5 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 363 mm to 743 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 478 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 465 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, northern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.

Light

Open sky over the habitat: 22 to 49 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 20, the highest 90th-percentile month 50).

Warmth and air
Temperature

Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low 13.7 °C in February (across the grid cells of the range 11.4 °C to 15.7 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 22.9 °C in August (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: none read. The nearest figure is 13.7 °C, the coldest month's mean nightly low, February, in the median year (CHELSA); a month's mean of its nightly lows is warmer than the nights a floor is read from. The daily extremes were read at a weather cell that is mostly sea and are not used.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 54 to 62% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

How this section is made

Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.

Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Temperature. CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. No cold floor is read without a daily extremes series; the coldest month's mean nightly low named in its sentence is not one. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat months, northern hemisphere

Habitat climate of Salvia broussonetii through the yearWarmest months July and August, mean daily high 23 °C; coldest month February, mean nightly low 13.7 °C; 465 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added). Medians across the range, from CHELSA. Habitat months, northern hemisphere.10°15°20°25°30°°C · day and nightcold quarter050100150200mm rainDLI 22–49RH 54–62%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain medians and 10th–90th percentile across 12 habitat cells, CHELSA cold quarter: the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C16 / 14–1816 / 14–1717 / 15–1817 / 15–1818 / 16–1920 / 19–2123 / 21–2423 / 22–2422 / 21–2321 / 19–2219 / 16–2017 / 15–19
Night °C14 / 12–1614 / 11–1614 / 12–1614 / 13–1616 / 14–1717 / 16–1919 / 18–2120 / 19–2220 / 18–2118 / 16–2017 / 14–1915 / 13–17
Rain mm66 / 50–10266 / 51–11058 / 46–9930 / 22–3912 / 8–145 / 3–73 / 1–55 / 4–613 / 10–1753 / 40–7277 / 57–12077 / 64–169
DLI24 / 22–2730 / 29–3338 / 37–4043 / 42–4547 / 45–4849 / 47–5048 / 46–4945 / 43–4639 / 39–4132 / 31–3426 / 24–2822 / 20–24
RH %60 / 59–6360 / 58–6358 / 56–6360 / 58–6761 / 58–6759 / 55–6754 / 47–6655 / 49–6659 / 56–6662 / 60–6761 / 59–6462 / 61–64

The daily extremes were read at a NASA POWER cell that is 24% land: neither it nor the next candidates whose coldest month's mean nightly low is within 2 °C of the median across cells sit in a POWER cell that is mostly land, and the rule reads a cold floor only from a cell that is mostly land, so none is read for this species. Nor is the coldest month's mean nightly low taken as one: it is a mean of a month's lows, not its coldest night. What that cell gave over 44 years: absolute minimum 10.6 °C, 1st-percentile night 12.3 °C, 99th-percentile day 23.5 °C.

How this section is made
Each figure is the median across the 12 grid cells holding the 39 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. A dash is a month one or more of those cells has no figure for in the grid (a variable CHELSA does not carry there), so no median is taken rather than one over fewer cells. Extremes and elevation were read at a typical spot in the range, cell 1233:3262 (28.325, -16.875). Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Across the range: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 12 distinct grid cells holding 39 of the 39 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1233:3262 (its coldest month's mean nightly low nearest the median across cells, though its NASA POWER cell is only 24% land and none of the 7 next candidates within 2 °C of the median was mostly land); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 28.50_-16.875, lapse-corrected +427 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 565 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across the cells of the in-range records placed well enough to read one, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeCanary Is. · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker28.515, -16.18 · in the densest population, 45 records (100% of those in range)
Kew's description“subshrub or shrub” · “subtropical” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 45 georeferenced records inside the native range; the climate across the range on the 39 of them placed to within 10 km; the map shows only the 10 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 29 km away. 6 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population of the 45 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Salvia broussonetii, photograph 1did not loadSalvia broussonetii, photograph 2did not loadSalvia broussonetii, photograph 3did not loadSalvia broussonetii, photograph 4did not loadSalvia broussonetii, photograph 5did not loadSalvia broussonetii, photograph 6did not load

Photographs: (c) Ben Jobson, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); Diego Alex, CC BY-SA, via GBIF (2); Dieter Albrecht, CC BY-SA, via GBIF (2).

Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.

Genista canariensis Genista canariensis Canary broom Photo: CC BY, Elizabete MarchanteSonchus congestus Sonchus congestus Asteraceae Photo: CC BY, Elizabete MarchantePericallis tussilaginis Pericallis tussilaginis Asteraceae Photo: CC BY, Lídia CarreraDigitalis canariensis Digitalis canariensis Canary Island Foxglove Photo: CC BY, Matthieu Le GoïcPleiomeris canariensis Pleiomeris canariensis Primulaceae Photo: CC BY, Mikel Etxeberria OkarizSolanum vespertilio Solanum vespertilio Solanaceae Photo: CC BY, Elias

Other Salvia 225 in the reference

Salvia abrotanoides Salvia abrotanoides Caspian Sage Photo: CC BY, Станислав ЧувановSalvia adenophora Salvia adenophora Oaxaca Red Sage Photo: CC BY-SA, Eugenio PadillaSalvia aethiopis Salvia aethiopis African sage Photo: CC BY, Aleksei BaushevSalvia africana Salvia africana African Blue Sage Photo: CC BY, Ryan RattraySalvia amethystina Salvia amethystina Lamiaceae Photo: CC BY, Nicolás Baresch UribeSalvia amplexicaulis Salvia amplexicaulis Lamiaceae Photo: CC BY, Zac PetersonSalvia angustiarum Salvia angustiarum Lamiaceae Photo: CC0, author not statedSalvia apiana Salvia apiana White sage Photo: CC BY, Trevor HardingSalvia argentea Salvia argentea Silver sage Photo: CC BY-SA, Jeanette ClarkeSalvia arizonica Salvia arizonica Desert indigo sage Photo: CC BY, Sam Kieschnick Salvia aucheri Waving Sage Salvia aurea Salvia aurea Brown Sage Photo: CC BY, jk6000 all 226 ›

Names & registers

Also known as Salvia bolleana. (GBIF Backbone)

GBIFPOWOIPNIWFOWikidataWikipediaiNaturalist

The record

Family
Lamiaceae
Described by
Benth.
Native to
Canary Is.
Wild records
45 in range · 10 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-22
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-22
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-22names fetched 2026-10-22
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 5 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (5 at a botanic garden or arboretum; Wikidata's list)
Habitat climate climate answeredasked 2026-10-22
Daily extremes (NASA POWER) climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-22NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 28.50_-16.875, lapse-corrected +427 m at 6.5 °C/km; read, and set aside: NASA POWER's cell is mostly sea (24% land), so no cold floor is shown
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-22
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild answeredasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-22
Wikimedia Commons commons answeredasked 2026-10-22
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 12 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

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