Species reference
Cultifolio
48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate
- A reference for the plants people grow, 48,361 species so far, each with its habitat climate where its records allow one.
- Every figure names its source. Nothing about a species is written per page by a person or by AI, apart from credited quotations (how).
- No sign-up. Your plants stay on your device, or sync encrypted if you choose. Free and open source.
A reference to 48,361 species, every figure sourced, and a record of your own plants, kept on this device.Keep your plants' record on this device: watering read against each species' habitat season, spaces, seed batches, frost warnings, labels.add your first plant or restore a backup
Keep a record of your plants; it stays on this device unless you turn on sync.
Erica scoparia Besom heath Photo: CC BY, Elizabete Marchante
Pinus leiophylla Smooth-leaved Pine Photo: CC BY-SA, Oscar C. González Martínez
Ipomoea eriocarpa Morningglory Photo: CC BY, Josh
Ranunculus lappaceus Australian buttercup Photo: CC BY, Kym Nicolson
Dendrobium speciosum Rock-lily Photo: CC BY, Petra Holland
Geranium solanderi Solander's geranium Photo: CC0, author not stated
Primula scandinavica Scandinavian primrose Photo: CC BY, Mark Costello
Campanula cervicaria Bristly bellflower Photo: CC BY, Oleg Kosterin
Aloe marlothii Mountain aloe Photo: CC BY, Shaun Swanepoel
Saxifraga cespitosa Tufted saxifrage Photo: CC0, author not stated
Prunus grayana Gray's Bird Cherry Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
Rosa mollis Soft downy-rose Photo: CC BY, wkee4agerG
Gnetaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Goodeniaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Grossulariaceae 1 genus 9 species · 0 with climate
Gunneraceae 1 genus 7 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
H
Haemodoraceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Haloragaceae 2 genera 3 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Hamamelidaceae 9 genera 14 species · 0 with climate
Heliconiaceae 1 genus 6 species · 0 with climate
Heliotropiaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Hydrangeaceae 3 genera 37 species · 0 with climate · 2 not checked
Hydrocharitaceae 2 genera 2 species · 0 with climate
Hymenophyllaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Hypericaceae 2 genera 23 species · 0 with climate
Hypoxidaceae 3 genera 4 species · 0 with climate
I
Icacinaceae 2 genera 2 species · 0 with climate
Iridaceae 20 genera 210 species · 0 with climate · 8 not checked
no open photograph on file
Babiana avicularis
Mini Rat-tail Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
Babiana carminea
Limestone Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
Babiana cinnamomea
Cinnamon Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
Babiana engysiphon
Moedverloor Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Chris Vynbos
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Babiana foliosa
Mystery Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Babiana gariepensis
Richtersveld Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
Babiana lanata
Kleinzee Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC0, author not stated
no habitat climate
Babiana latifolia
Piketberg Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Babiana longicollis
Namib Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
Babiana rivulicola
Soft Spikeleaf Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Babiana stenomera
Kareeberg Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
Babiana symmetrantha
Unpleated Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
Babiana tanquana
Tankwa Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Brian du Preez
no habitat climate
Babiana teretifolia
Twistypetal Needleleaf Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Paul Emms
no habitat climate
Babiana toximontana
Gifberg Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
Babiana tubaeformis
Purpletube Bobbejaantjie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Babiana unguiculata
Nardouw Bobbejaantjie
no habitat climate
Crocosmia masoniorum
Giant montbretia
Photo: CC BY, Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada
no habitat climate
Crocus abantensis
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Averater
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus aerius
Aerial Crocus
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus antalyensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus asumaniae
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus autranii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus balansae
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jarro Nevsbaru
no habitat climate
Crocus baytopiorum
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Averater
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus caelestis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus candidus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Averater
no habitat climate
Crocus cappadocicus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Umut Nuri Erdoğan
no habitat climate
Crocus cyprius
Cyprus Crocus
Photo: CC BY, Letizia Weichgrebe
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus dispathaceus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus gargaricus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Averater
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus gilanicus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus hybridus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC0, EcoHerschelGrammarSchool
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus ilgazensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus isauricus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus karduchorum
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus kerndorffiorum
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus kosaninii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Edmundas Greimas
no habitat climate
Crocus leichtlinii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Musa geçit
no habitat climate
Crocus mathewii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Meneerke bloem
no habitat climate
Crocus michelsonii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Ramin charekhah
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus mouradi
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus pamphylicus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus pseudonubigena
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Zeynel Cebeci
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus punctatus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus robertianus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Sarah Faulwetter
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus rujanensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus sieheanus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Averater
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus stridii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus tauri
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus thirkeanus
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Crocus vitellinus
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Zeynel Cebeci
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Crocus xantholaimos
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Cypella aquatilis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Dierama ambiguum
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Dierama dissimile
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Dierama jucundum
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Dietes robinsoniana
Wedding-lily
Photo: CC BY, Leon Perrie
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Ferraria candelabrum
Fan Spiderlily
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Ferraria ornata
Sandy Spiderlily
no habitat climate
Ferraria ovata
Lost Spiderlily
Photo: CC BY-SA, James Deacon
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Ferraria spithamaea
Kubango Spiderlily
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza adriaanii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Liezl van der Merwe
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza alticola
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza altimontana
High Satin
Photo: CC BY, Ren Hoekstra
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza arenicola
Sand Satin
Photo: CC BY-SA, SAplants
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza bracteata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza cantharophila
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Matt Berger
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza cataractarum
Waterfall Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza ciliatula
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza corrugata
Hantam Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza demissa
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza divaricata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza esterhuyseniae
Helskloof Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza exilis
Waaikloof Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza grandiflora
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza helmei
Piket Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza intermedia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza ixioides
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza kamiesmontana
Kamiesberg Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza lapidosa
Swamp Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza leipoldtii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza lithicola
Rock Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza louisabolusiae
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza malmesburiensis
Swartland Satin
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza mathewsii
Insipid WInecup
Photo: CC BY-SA, Jacques van der Merwe
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza melanthera
Blackanther Satin
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nick Helme, South Africa
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza mellimontana
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza monticola
Gamkaskloof Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza namaquamontana
Rooiberg Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza nubigena
Cloud Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza nutans
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza ovalifolia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza pappei
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza platystigma
Mini Satin
Photo: CC BY, Seth Musker
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza pseudinaequalis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza pusilla
Wee Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza reclinata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza rupicola
Waaihoek Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza saxicola
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza scopulosa
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza seracina
Iridaceae
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza silenoides
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza stenosiphon
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza subrigida
Rush Satin
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza sufflava
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza tabularis
Table Mountain Satin
Photo: CC BY, Morten Ross
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Geissorhiza tricolor
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Geissorhiza uliginosa
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nicola van Berkel
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Gladiolus aureus
Golden Glad
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Gladiolus humilis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Gladiolus murielae
Acidanthera
Photo: CC BY-SA, Bouba at French Wikipedia
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris albomarginata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris alexeenkoi
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, info.botdb.ru
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris baldshuanica
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris barbatula
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Morten Ross
no habitat climate
Iris confusa
Flat bamboo-orchid
Photo: CC BY-SA, Canley
no habitat climate
Iris crocea
Golden Flag
Photo: CC BY-SA, Salicyna
no habitat climate
Iris cycloglossa
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Tejvan Pettinger
no habitat climate
Iris danfordiae
Danford Iris
Photo: CC BY, Connor Sites-Bowen
no habitat climate
Iris darwasica
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Arkadiusz Nowak, Marcin Nobis, Sylwia…
no habitat climate
Iris delavayi
Long-scape iris
Photo: CC BY-SA, peganum from Henfield, England
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris dolichosiphon
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris florentina
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jo Roberts
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris forrestii
Yunnan iris
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris fulvala
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris gatesii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC0, Dûrzan
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris grossheimii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris haussknechtii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris henryi
Long-pedicel iris
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris hippolyti
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris histrioides
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Adam Mark Lucas-Krol
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris leptophylla
Thin-leaf iris
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris leptorrhiza
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris linifolia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris microglossa
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris nelsonii
Abbeville iris
Photo: CC0, author not stated
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris nusairiensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris pamphylica
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris parvula
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris peshmeniana
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris polakii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris rosenbachiana
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Averater
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris sicula
Iridaceae
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Iris taochia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris timofejewii
Timofeev's Iris
no habitat climate
Iris typhifolia
North Tombs iris
Photo: CC BY, Tie Guy II
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris urmiensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Iris wattii
Fan-shape iris
Photo: CC BY-SA, Stan Shebs
no habitat climate
Iris wilsonii
Yellow-flower iris
Photo: CC BY-SA, Fan Wen
no habitat climate
Iris winogradowii
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, peganum from Henfield, England
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Iris zaprjagajevii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Ixia polystachia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Lapeirousia kamiesmontana
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Lapeirousia purpurascens
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Lapeirousia purpurea
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Libertia cranwelliae
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
no habitat climate
Moraea aristata
Blue-Eye Flappie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Tony Rebelo
no habitat climate
Moraea atropunctata
Spotty Flappy
Photo: CC BY-SA, SAplants
no habitat climate
Moraea elegans
Bustard Tulp
Photo: CC BY, Simon Tamblyn
no habitat climate
Moraea loubseri
Spider Flappie
Photo: CC BY-SA, Leonora (Ellie) Enking from East…
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea albiflora
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea albomarginata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea alticola
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea antiatlantica
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea bocchierii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea cedarbergensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea collina
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea cyrenaica
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea discifera
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea eburnea
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea elliptica
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Romulea engleri
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Krzysztof Zairnek, Kenraiz
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea fuscomontana
Iridaceae
climate not checked
Romulea gigantea
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Motohiro Sunouchi
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea insularis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea jezzinis
Iridaceae
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Romulea libanotica
Iridaceae
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Romulea lilacina
Reedriver Froetang
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea lutea
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea maculata
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea malaniae
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea maroccana
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea membranacea
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea monophylla
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea multifida
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea penzigii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea petraea
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Romulea phoenicia
Phoenician Froetang
Photo: CC BY, Gideon Pisanty Gidip
no habitat climate
Romulea pilosa
Iridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea quartzicola
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea sanguinalis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea sanisensis
Iridaceae
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Romulea singularis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea sinispinosensis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Romulea speciosa
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Brian du Preez
no habitat climate
Romulea sphaerocarpa
Iridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
no habitat climate
Romulea sulphurea
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Christina
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea tubulosa
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea vaillantii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Romulea villaretii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Romulea vinacea
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Tony Rebelo
no habitat climate
Salpingostylis caelestina
Bartram's ixia
Photo: CC BY, Scott Ward
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Sparaxis calcicola
Iridaceae
climate not checked
Sparaxis caryophyllacea
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Morten Ross
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Sparaxis roxburghii
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Trimezia fosteriana
Iridaceae
Photo: CC0, Marcos Queiroz
no habitat climate
no open photograph on file
Trimezia humilis
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Tritoniopsis afra
Iridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, SAplants
climate not checked
no open photograph on file
Watsonia longifolia
Iridaceae
no habitat climate
Isoetaceae 1 genus 3 species · 0 with climate
Iteaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
J
Juglandaceae 4 genera 10 species · 0 with climate
Juncaginaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
L
Lamiaceae 43 genera 108 species · 0 with climate · 4 not checked
Lardizabalaceae 3 genera 7 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Lauraceae 12 genera 35 species · 0 with climate · 4 not checked
Lecythidaceae 2 genera 4 species · 0 with climate
Lentibulariaceae 2 genera 56 species · 0 with climate · 11 not checked
Liliaceae 8 genera 77 species · 0 with climate
Linaceae 1 genus 5 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Lowiaceae 1 genus 4 species · 0 with climate
Lycopodiaceae 1 genus 4 species · 0 with climate
Lythraceae 6 genera 11 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
M
Magnoliaceae 2 genera 53 species · 0 with climate
Malpighiaceae 4 genera 6 species · 0 with climate
Malvaceae 44 genera 101 species · 0 with climate · 11 not checked
Marantaceae 4 genera 24 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Marattiaceae 2 genera 9 species · 0 with climate
Marcgraviaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Mazaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Melanthiaceae 3 genera 8 species · 0 with climate
Melastomataceae 8 genera 21 species · 0 with climate
Meliaceae 7 genera 9 species · 0 with climate · 2 not checked
Menispermaceae 3 genera 61 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Menyanthaceae 1 genus 2 species · 0 with climate
Moraceae 7 genera 104 species · 0 with climate · 9 not checked
Moringaceae 1 genus 2 species · 0 with climate
Musaceae 2 genera 12 species · 0 with climate
Myricaceae 2 genera 2 species · 0 with climate
Myristicaceae 3 genera 7 species · 0 with climate
Myrtaceae 20 genera 57 species · 0 with climate · 13 not checked
N
Nepenthaceae 1 genus 162 species · 0 with climate · 30 not checked
Nephrolepidaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate
Nyctaginaceae 2 genera 2 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Nymphaeaceae 1 genus 2 species · 0 with climate
Nyssaceae 1 genus 2 species · 0 with climate
O
Ochnaceae 1 genus 3 species · 0 with climate
Olacaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Oleaceae 10 genera 40 species · 0 with climate
Onagraceae 4 genera 7 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Ophioglossaceae 1 genus 1 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
Orchidaceae 136 genera 874 species · 0 with climate · 8 not checked
Orobanchaceae 3 genera 3 species · 0 with climate · 1 not checked
241 families · 10,573 species without habitat climate: 9,653 with none derived, 920 not checked