Species reference
Cultifolio
48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate
- A reference for the plants people grow, 48,361 species so far, each with its habitat climate where its records allow one.
- Every figure names its source. Nothing about a species is written per page by a person or by AI, apart from credited quotations (how).
- No sign-up. Your plants stay on your device, or sync encrypted if you choose. Free and open source.
A reference to 48,361 species, every figure sourced, and a record of your own plants, kept on this device.Keep your plants' record on this device: watering read against each species' habitat season, spaces, seed batches, frost warnings, labels.add your first plant or restore a backup
Keep a record of your plants; it stays on this device unless you turn on sync.
Erica scoparia Besom heath Photo: CC BY, Elizabete Marchante
Pinus leiophylla Smooth-leaved Pine Photo: CC BY-SA, Oscar C. González Martínez
Ipomoea eriocarpa Morningglory Photo: CC BY, Josh
Ranunculus lappaceus Australian buttercup Photo: CC BY, Kym Nicolson
Dendrobium speciosum Rock-lily Photo: CC BY, Petra Holland
Geranium solanderi Solander's geranium Photo: CC0, author not stated
Primula scandinavica Scandinavian primrose Photo: CC BY, Mark Costello
Campanula cervicaria Bristly bellflower Photo: CC BY, Oleg Kosterin
Aloe marlothii Mountain aloe Photo: CC BY, Shaun Swanepoel
Saxifraga cespitosa Tufted saxifrage Photo: CC0, author not stated
Prunus grayana Gray's Bird Cherry Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
Rosa mollis Soft downy-rose Photo: CC BY, wkee4agerA
Acacia Fabaceae 180 species · 179 with climate
Acer Sapindaceae 103 species · 78 with climate · 4 not checked
Aeonium Crassulaceae 40 species · 34 with climate · 2 not checked
Aesculus Sapindaceae 17 species · 12 with climate
Agapanthus Amaryllidaceae 5 species · 5 with climate
Agave Asparagaceae 273 species · 169 with climate · 16 not checked
Allium Amaryllidaceae 242 species · 204 with climate · 4 not checked
Aloe Asphodelaceae 199 species · 106 with climate · 2 not checked
Anthurium Araceae 112 species · 96 with climate
Araucaria Araucariaceae 19 species · 12 with climate
Asclepias Apocynaceae 49 species · 49 with climate
Asparagus Asparagaceae 44 species · 43 with climate
B
Bauhinia Fabaceae 28 species · 27 with climate
Begonia Begoniaceae 280 species · 146 with climate · 1 not checked
Berberis Berberidaceae 136 species · 73 with climate · 1 not checked
Betula Betulaceae 48 species · 40 with climate
Bougainvillea Nyctaginaceae 4 species · 4 with climate
Brassica Brassicaceae 9 species · 8 with climate
Buxus Buxaceae 12 species · 8 with climate
C
Camellia Theaceae 40 species · 14 with climate · 1 not checked
Canna Cannaceae 9 species · 6 with climate
Capsicum Solanaceae 10 species · 10 with climate
Carnegiea Cactaceae 1 species · 1 with climate
Catharanthus Apocynaceae 4 species · 4 with climate
Cedrus Pinaceae 4 species · 4 with climate
Cercis Fabaceae 9 species · 6 with climate
Citrus Rutaceae 17 species · 11 with climate
Clematis Ranunculaceae 113 species · 100 with climate · 1 not checked
Codiaeum Euphorbiaceae 2 species · 2 with climate
Coleus Lamiaceae 38 species · 33 with climate
Cordyline Asparagaceae 13 species · 13 with climate
Cornus Cornaceae 37 species · 33 with climate
Crassula Crassulaceae 220 species · 155 with climate · 12 not checked
Cycas Cycadaceae 40 species · 15 with climate
D
Dahlia Asteraceae 16 species · 15 with climate
Dianthus Caryophyllaceae 95 species · 78 with climate
Dietes Iridaceae 6 species · 5 with climate
Dracaena Asparagaceae 79 species · 45 with climate
Duranta Verbenaceae 7 species · 5 with climate
E
Echeveria Crassulaceae 220 species · 96 with climate · 43 not checked
Echinacea Asteraceae 9 species · 9 with climate
Epipremnum Araceae 5 species · 4 with climate
Eucalyptus Myrtaceae 291 species · 278 with climate · 9 not checked
Euonymus Celastraceae 41 species · 33 with climate
Euphorbia Euphorbiaceae 401 species · 262 with climate · 2 not checked
F
Ficus Moraceae 158 species · 147 with climate
Fraxinus Oleaceae 41 species · 34 with climate
G
Ginkgo Ginkgoaceae 1 species · 1 with climate
H
Helianthus Asteraceae 45 species · 43 with climate
Hemerocallis Asphodelaceae 12 species · 9 with climate
Heptapleurum Araliaceae 18 species · 8 with climate
Hibiscus Malvaceae 55 species · 46 with climate
Hosta Asparagaceae 20 species · 17 with climate
Hydrangea Hydrangeaceae 43 species · 31 with climate · 1 not checked
I
Ilex Aquifoliaceae 64 species · 55 with climate · 1 not checked
Ilex ambigua
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Shelby Lyn Sanders
397 open records
Ilex amelanchier
Sarvis holly
Photo: CC BY-SA, Jeff Niznik
60 open records
Ilex aquifolium
English holly
Photo: CC BY, Nick Butcher
235 open records
Ilex asprella
Rough-leaved Holly
Photo: CC BY, Zheng-An Wang
346 open records
Ilex attenuata
Topel holly
Photo: CC BY, Cedar Wood
8 open records
Ilex bioritsensis
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, crothfels
125 open records
Ilex canariensis
Small-leaved holly
Photo: CC0, author not stated
285 open records
Ilex cassine
Dahoon
Photo: CC BY-SA, Douglas Goldman
388 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex chapaensis
Aquifoliaceae
no habitat climate
Ilex chinensis
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, りなべる
372 open records
Ilex cinerea
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
2 open records
Ilex colchica
Black Sea Holly
Photo: CC BY, Азат Кадиров
195 open records
Ilex collina
Mountain Holly
Photo: CC BY, Laurel Meredyk
12 open records
Ilex corallina
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
113 open records
Ilex coriacea
Large gallberry
Photo: CC0, author not stated
466 open records
Ilex cornuta
Horned holly
Photo: CC BY, winston12345
53 open records
Ilex crenata
Japanese holly
Photo: CC BY, Tom Pollard
692 open records
Ilex cymosa
Marsh Holly
Photo: CC BY-SA, Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE
264 open records
Ilex decidua
Possum-haw
Photo: CC0, author not stated
403 open records
Ilex dimorphophylla
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Qwert1234
no habitat climate
Ilex fargesii
Farges’s Holly
Photo: CC BY-SA, peganum from Henfield, England
no habitat climate
Ilex ficoidea
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Zheng-An Wang
358 open records
Ilex formosana
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, 如此甚好
428 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex forrestii
Aquifoliaceae
no habitat climate
Ilex geniculata
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, 岸本年郎
314 open records
Ilex glabra
Inkberry
Photo: CC BY, Laura Gaudette
409 open records
Ilex goshiensis
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, 賴碧珠
512 open records
Ilex guayusa
Guayusa
Photo: CC BY, Alan Rockefeller
88 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex hylonoma
Aquifoliaceae
no habitat climate
Ilex integra
Elegance female holly
Photo: CC0, author not stated
711 open records
Ilex kingiana
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
no habitat climate
Ilex krugiana
Krug's holly
Photo: CC BY, Tom Field
41 open records
Ilex kusanoi
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Licheng Shih
58 open records
Ilex laevigata
Smooth winterberry
Photo: CC BY, geosesarma
197 open records
Ilex latifolia
Tarajo holly
Photo: CC BY, りなべる
247 open records
Ilex leucoclada
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Qwert1234
682 open records
Ilex longipes
Georgia holly
Photo: CC0, author not stated
120 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex macrocarpa
Aquifoliaceae
137 open records
Ilex macropoda
Macropoda holly
Photo: CC BY, りなべる
949 open records
Ilex maximowicziana
Maximowicz's holly
Photo: CC BY, Cheng-Te Hsu
399 open records
Ilex micrococca
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, 黃美滿
335 open records
Ilex microphylla
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Andrés Ramírez-Barrera
46 open records
Ilex mitis
African Holly
Photo: CC BY-SA, Tony Rebelo
732 open records
Ilex montana
Mountain winterberry
Photo: CC BY, Shelby Lyn Sanders
504 open records
Ilex mucronata
Catberry
Photo: CC BY-SA, Henry "Nick" Robertson
572 open records
Ilex myrtifolia
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, David J. Stang
climate not checked
Ilex opaca
American holly
Photo: CC0, author not stated
323 open records
Ilex paraguariensis
Brazilian-tea
Photo: CC BY, Martin Coronel Varela
818 open records
Ilex pedunculosa
Longstalk Holly
Photo: CC BY, yajapin
797 open records
Ilex perado
Madeira holly
Photo: CC BY, Michael, Antoni and Nihat Hinczewski
1376 open records
Ilex pernyi
Perny's holly
Photo: Public domain, author not stated
no habitat climate
Ilex pubescens
Pubescent holly
Photo: CC BY, Kiwi Shen
286 open records
Ilex rotunda
Kurogane holly
Photo: CC BY, Toby Y
635 open records
Ilex rubra
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Sue Carnahan
88 open records
Ilex rugosa
Tsuru holly
Photo: CC BY, Pavel Smirnov
560 open records
Ilex serrata
Japanese winterberry
Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
537 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex spinigera
Aquifoliaceae
9 open records
Ilex sugerokii
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
837 open records
Ilex uraiensis
Aquifoliaceae
Photo: CC BY, 曾昱承 Yu-Cheng Zeng
198 open records
Ilex verticillata
Common winterberry
Photo: CC0, author not stated
422 open records
Ilex vomitoria
Yaupon
Photo: CC BY, Sam Kieschnick
356 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex wandoensis
Wando horned holly
5 open records
Ilex yunnanensis
Yunnan Holly
Photo: CC BY, Cheng-Te Hsu
163 open records
no open photograph on file
Ilex zhejiangensis
Aquifoliaceae
no habitat climate
Impatiens Balsaminaceae 62 species · 49 with climate
Ipomoea Convolvulaceae 107 species · 102 with climate
Iris Iridaceae 183 species · 143 with climate · 1 not checked
Ixora Rubiaceae 21 species · 15 with climate
J
Jacaranda Bignoniaceae 14 species · 13 with climate
Juniperus Cupressaceae 55 species · 41 with climate · 10 not checked
K
Kalanchoe Crassulaceae 80 species · 45 with climate
L
Lagerstroemia Lythraceae 17 species · 12 with climate
Lantana Verbenaceae 21 species · 20 with climate
Lavandula Lamiaceae 18 species · 16 with climate
Ligustrum Oleaceae 21 species · 13 with climate
Lilium Liliaceae 84 species · 70 with climate
Liquidambar Altingiaceae 7 species · 5 with climate
Lonicera Caprifoliaceae 88 species · 74 with climate
M
Magnolia Magnoliaceae 104 species · 52 with climate
Malus Rosaceae 32 species · 20 with climate
Melaleuca Myrtaceae 101 species · 100 with climate
Monarda Lamiaceae 16 species · 14 with climate · 1 not checked
Musa Musaceae 30 species · 19 with climate
N
Nandina Berberidaceae 1 species · 1 with climate
Narcissus Amaryllidaceae 50 species · 46 with climate
Nerium Apocynaceae 1 species · 1 with climate
Nymphaea Nymphaeaceae 21 species · 19 with climate
O
Opuntia Cactaceae 94 species · 79 with climate · 12 not checked
P
Paeonia Paeoniaceae 28 species · 21 with climate · 2 not checked
Passiflora Passifloraceae 146 species · 131 with climate · 2 not checked
Pelargonium Geraniaceae 124 species · 107 with climate · 1 not checked
Petunia Solanaceae 3 species · 3 with climate
Phalaenopsis Orchidaceae 50 species · 15 with climate · 1 not checked
118 genera · 8,278 species in the popular genera, the genera most observed in cultivation on iNaturalist (how they are chosen)