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Agathis dammara; photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SAWibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Agathis dammara (Lamb.) Rich.

Dammar-pine; Amboina Pitch Tree; Amboina-pine; East Indian kauri

Araucariaceae · Maluku, Philippines +1

Cited as Kew's World Checklist cites it, Agathis dammara (Lamb.) Rich.: GBIF's backbone key for this page carries the name with another author, (Lamb.) Rich. & A.Rich.

No habitat climate
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Agathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsAgathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsAgathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsAgathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsAgathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsAgathis dammara, photograph Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons 8 photographs ›

Summary

Agathis dammara, commonly known as the Amboina pine or dammar pine, is a coniferous tree in the family Araucariaceae, native to Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands and the Philippines.

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Agathis dammara", CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the genus · Agathis

Agathis, known by the common names kauri and dammara, is a genus of coniferous trees native to Australasia and Southeast Asia. It is one of three extant genera in the family Araucariaceae, alongside Wollemia and Araucaria. Its leaves are much broader than most conifers. More on Wikipedia ›

Quoted from Wikipedia, "Agathis", CC BY-SA 4.0.

Cultivation

Nothing derived: no habitat climate for this species.

Climate across the habitat

No habitat climate can be derived: Only 2 distinct land cells of the climate grid hold an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope. 96 of the 98 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or to no stated accuracy and fewer than three decimals or by something other than a person's observation, and cannot place a climate cell, though they count for the map and its marker.

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeMaluku, Philippines, Sulawesi · regions are the level-3 units of the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, as Kew's World Checklist records ranges, some under historical names such as Yugoslavia or Czechoslovakia (how).
Map marker-1.887, 120.823 · in the densest population, 60 records (61% of those in range)
Kew's description“tree” · “wet tropical” · quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Evidence usedThe map marker rests on all 98 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 89 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker in the same place. 43 records outside the WCVP native range not used. No climate across the range is derived for this species. 96 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km, or with no stated accuracy (admitted only as a person's observation to three decimals), and stay on the map but off the climate.
How this section is made
The map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 98 in-range records; it decides nothing. Records outside the native range, living specimens and records marked introduced are not used; which records count.

Photographs

Agathis dammara, photograph 1did not loadAgathis dammara, photograph 2did not loadAgathis dammara, photograph 3did not loadAgathis dammara, photograph 4did not loadAgathis dammara, photograph 5did not loadAgathis dammara, photograph 6did not load

Photographs: Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons (6).

Other Agathis 10 in the reference

Agathis atropurpurea Agathis atropurpurea Blue Kauri Photo: CC BY-SA, Steve FitzgeraldAgathis australis Agathis australis Araucariaceae Photo: CC BY, Leon PerrieAgathis borneensis Agathis borneensis Borneo kauri Photo: CC BY, Carrie SeltzerAgathis labillardierei Agathis labillardierei New Guinea kauri Photo: CC0, author not statedAgathis lanceolata Agathis lanceolata Koghis Kauri Photo: CC BY, Irisa HudsonAgathis macrophylla Agathis macrophylla Fijian Kauri Pine Photo: CC BY, Neal KelsoAgathis microstachya Agathis microstachya Bull kauri Photo: CC BY, Richard LittauerAgathis moorei Agathis moorei Moore's Kauri Photo: CC BY-SA, Poyt448, Peter WoodardAgathis ovata Agathis ovata Scrub Kauri Photo: CC0, author not statedAgathis robusta Agathis robusta Queensland kauri Photo: CC BY, sblumen

Names & registers

Also known as Abies dammara; Agathis alba; Agathis celebica; Agathis hamii; Agathis loranthifolia and 14 more. (GBIF Backbone)

GBIFPOWOIPNIWFOWikidataWikipediaiNaturalist

The record

Family
Araucariaceae
Described by
(Lamb.) Rich.
Native to
Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi
Wild records
98 in range · 89 open

Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →

Where this page came from built 2026-10-21
GBIF species record gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-21GBIF's key 5284442 is Agathis dammara (Lamb.) Rich. & A.Rich.; the page links Kew's Agathis dammara (Lamb.) Rich., and the name is cited as Kew cites it
GBIF synonyms gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-21
GBIF common names gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-21names fetched 2026-10-21
WCVP native range wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04
GBIF occurrence records gbif.occurrences answeredas of 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 61 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (61 at a botanic garden or arboretum; Wikidata's list)
Habitat climate climate nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21only 2 distinct land cells of the climate grid hold an in-range record placed to within 10 km; three are needed for an envelope
Wikidata wikidata answeredasked 2026-10-21
Wikipedia wikipedia answeredasked 2026-10-21
iNaturalist photographs, wild inat.photos.wild nothing to reportasked 2026-10-22from iNaturalist's open data of 2026-09-27: research-grade observations with an open-licence photograph, the 24 whose photographs iNaturalist received last (the open data holds no votes); filled 2026-10-22
iNaturalist photographs, cultivated inat.photos.cultivated not asked
GBIF media gbif.media nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21
Wikimedia Commons commons answeredasked 2026-10-21
OpenAlex papers openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshot

Every source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 26 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.

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