Species
+

Allamanda blanchetii A.DC.

Alamanda morada, Canario morado, Purple Allamanda, Violet allamanda

Climate known 43 photographs
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Allamanda blanchetii is a species of perennial flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae native to Brazil. Cultivated as an ornamental plant, it grows in full sun in USDA Zones 9b through 11 including central and south Florida, southernmost Texas, and coastal California. This plant's purple, bell-shaped blooms are about 3" across. It is also called red bell. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Allamanda blanchetii”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Allamanda

Allamanda is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. They are native to the Americas, where they are distributed from Mexico to Argentina. Some species are familiar as ornamental plants cultivated for their large, colorful flowers. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Allamanda”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Apocynaceae
Described by
A.DC.
Native to
Brazil Northeast
Wild records
574 in range· 457 open

At a glance

Warmest month
32°C
Nov, mean day; nights 22 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
700mm/yr
8 wet months · peak Mar 155 mm (CHELSA)
Light
29–43DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: a sharp rainy season, January to May at the habitat (not shifted); the temperature curve is flat (2.9 °C of range), so no growing season is inferred. Habitat rain 700 mm a year, wettest March at 155 mm, driest September at 9 mm (habitat calendar, southern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 29 to 43 mol/m²/day. Cold floor 15.9 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Allamanda purpurea; Allamanda violacea Gardner & Fielding.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: a sharp rainy season, January to May at the habitat (not shifted); the temperature curve is flat (2.9 °C of range), so no growing season is inferred.

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads a sharp season: 70% of the year's rain (531 mm of 700 mm) falls in January to May. The temperature curve is flat, 2.9 °C between the warmest and coldest month, so the growing-season rule does not infer a growing season from it. Months are the habitat's, southern hemisphere, within 10° of the equator; with no thermal season there there is no season to reverse, so they are not shifted for a collection elsewhere.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 700 mm a year, wettest March at 155 mm, driest September at 9 mm (habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

700 mm a year at the habitat, 531 mm of it January to May. Wettest month March at 155 mm, driest September at 9 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 545 mm to 1441 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 29 to 43 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 29 to 43 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 24, the highest 90th-percentile month 45).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor 15.9 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 15.9 °C, the absolute minimum 13.8 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 39.6 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 19.8 °C in July (across the envelope cells 17.4 °C to 23.5 °C), warmest day 32.0 °C in November (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 15.9 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 56 to 62% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from 28 °C in Jul to 32 °C in Nov; mean night from 20 °C in Jul to 23 °C in Dec. The cold quarter, Jun to Aug, is the three months around the coldest night. 700 mm of rain a year, most in Mar. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 474 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was 13.8 °C and the 99th-percentile day 39.6 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.10°15°20°25°30°35°40°45°39.6° 99th-percentile day (undated)13.8° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter050100150200250300mm rainDLI 29–43RH 56–62 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 474 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C31 / 28–3331 / 28–3330 / 28–3230 / 28–3129 / 27–3128 / 26–3228 / 25–3229 / 26–3330 / 27–3532 / 28–3532 / 28–3532 / 28–34
Night °C22 / 20–2522 / 20–2522 / 20–2522 / 20–2522 / 19–2521 / 18–2420 / 17–2420 / 17–2421 / 18–2422 / 19–2522 / 20–2523 / 20–25
Rain mm79 / 47–16392 / 51–178155 / 90–283128 / 60–26177 / 22–18749 / 4–15330 / 2–12714 / 2–769 / 2–4411 / 2–6517 / 4–12039 / 20–135
DLI39 / 35–4139 / 35–4137 / 32–3934 / 31–3631 / 28–3329 / 24–3330 / 25–3535 / 29–4040 / 34–4443 / 39–4542 / 38–4540 / 37–43
RH %59 / 55–6460 / 56–6562 / 57–6762 / 58–6762 / 55–6661 / 54–6660 / 51–6559 / 49–6457 / 48–6256 / 49–6257 / 51–6258 / 52–63

Each figure is the median across the 474 grid cells holding the 566 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1987:2847 (-9.375, -37.625). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum 13.8 °C, 1st-percentile night 15.9 °C, 99th-percentile day 39.6 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 474 distinct grid cells holding the 566 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1987:2847 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell -9.50_-37.500, lapse-corrected +5 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 250 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeBrazil Northeast· introduced: Gulf States, Society Is.
Kew's description“scrambling shrub” · “seasonally dry tropical”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker-8.405, -37.403 · in the densest population, 336 records (59% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 574 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 457 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 37 km away. 1026 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 8 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 2° block of the 574 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Allamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetiiAllamanda blanchetii

Photographs: no rights reserved · CC0; (c) Rosario Douglas, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) ni_ki, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Gustavo Sandres, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA); (c) Surabhi Srivastava, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Marcello Mastroianni Albuquerque Araújo, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Photographs: iNaturalist and Wikimedia Commons did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Allamanda blanchetii, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Synopsis of the plants known as medicinal and poisonous in Northeast of Brazil
Maria de Fátima Agra, Patrícia França de Freitas, José Maria Barbosa‐Filho (2007) · Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
Caatinga Revisited: Ecology and Conservation of an Important Seasonal Dry Forest
Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque, Elcida de Lima Araújo, Ana Carla Asfora El-Deir, André Luiz Alves de Lima (2012) · The Scientific World JOURNAL
Potential of medicinal plants from the Brazilian semi-arid region (Caatinga) against Staphylococcus epidermidis planktonic and biofilm lifestyles
Danielle da Silva Trentin, Raquel Brandt Giordani, Karine Rigon Zimmer, Alexandre Gomes da Silva (2011) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology
Towards a unified terminology for angiosperm reproductive systems
João Custódio Fernandes Cardoso, Matheus Lacerda Viana, Raphael Matias, Marco Túlio Furtado (2018) · Acta Botanica Brasilica
O Complexo Vegetacional da Zona Litorânea no Ceará: Pecém, São Gonçalo do Amarante
Antônio Sérgio Farias Castro, Marcelo Freire Moro, Marcelo Oliveira Teles de Menezes (2012) · Acta Botanica Brasilica
Floristics and life-forms along a topographic gradient, central-western Ceará, Brazil
Francisca Soares Araújo, Rafael Carvalho da Costa, Jacira Rabelo Lima, Sandra Freitas de Vasconcelos (2011) · Rodriguésia
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
Cidade Universitária, Luciares Costa de Araújo, Andressa Mendes Costa, César Augusto (1996) · Acta Botanica Brasilica
Análise da degradação da caatinga no núcleo de desertificação do Seridó (RN/PB)
T. C. e C. da Costa, Maria Aparecida José de Oliveira, L. J. de O. Accioly, Flávio H. B. B. da Silva (2009) · Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Florística e fitogeografia da vegetação arbustiva subcaducifólia da Chapada de São José, Buíque, PE, Brasil
Ana Paula de Souza Gomes, Maria Jesus Nogueira Rodal, André Laurênio de Melo (2006) · Acta Botanica Brasilica
Laticifers and Secretory Ducts: Similarities and Differences
Erika Prado, Diego Demarco (2018) · InTech eBooks
Composição, espectro biológico e síndromes de dispersão da vegetação de um inselbergue no domínio da caatinga, Ceará
Francisca Soares Araújo, Rosilane Ferreira de Oliveira, Luiz Wilson Lima‐Verde (2008) · Rodriguésia
Useful Brazilian plants listed in the manuscripts and publications of the Scottish medic and naturalist George Gardner (1812–1849)
Christopher William Fagg, Eimear Nic Lughadha, William Milliken, D. J. N. Hind (2014) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

Other Allamanda 2 in the reference

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive)
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 105 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.