Species
+

Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.

Common Pearlyeverlasting, Großblütiges Perlpfötchen (DE), Marguerite, Pearl Everlasting

Climate known 68 photographs
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Anaphalis margaritacea, commonly known as the western pearly everlasting or pearly everlasting, is an Asian and North American species of flowering perennial plant in the family Asteraceae.

Text from Wikipedia, “Anaphalis margaritacea”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Anaphalis

Anaphalis is a genus of herbaceous and woody flowering plants within the family Asteraceae, whose members are commonly known by the name pearl or pearly everlasting. There are around 110 species with the vast majority being native to central and southern Asia. There is one species native to North America that is fairly well known and popular in cultivation, namely the western pearly everlasting.

Text from Wikipedia, “Anaphalis”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Asteraceae
Described by
(L.) Benth.
Native to
Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Is. +73
Wild records
1705 in range· 577 open

At a glance

Warmest month
23°C
Jul, mean day; nights 13 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
1168mm/yr
12 wet months · peak Nov 115 mm (CHELSA)
Light
8–39DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (September to January, March and May to June in the northern hemisphere). Habitat rain 1168 mm a year, wettest November at 115 mm, driest February at 82 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 8 to 39 mol/m²/day. Cold floor -17.3 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Anaphalis cinnamomea var. cinnamomea; Anaphalis cinnamonea C.B.Clarke, 1876; Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke; Anaphalis margaritacea f. margaritacea; Anaphalis margaritacea var. cinnamomea (DC.) Hand.-Mazz., 1936 and 8 more.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (September to January, March and May to June in the northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads no season: 70% of the year's rain (820 mm of 1168 mm) takes 8 months, September to January, March and May to June. Mean temperature moves 22.9 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: March to July, September and November to December.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 1168 mm a year, wettest November at 115 mm, driest February at 82 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

1168 mm a year at the habitat, 820 mm of it September to January, March and May to June. Wettest month November at 115 mm, driest February at 82 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 738 mm to 2559 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 8 to 39 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 8 to 39 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 5, the highest 90th-percentile month 48).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor -17.3 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is -17.3 °C, the absolute minimum -27.1 °C, about 148 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 30.0 °C. Monthly means: coldest night -9.2 °C in January (across the envelope cells -16.8 °C to 2.9 °C), warmest day 22.6 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: -17.3 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 58 to 64% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from -2 °C in Jan to 23 °C in Jul; mean night from -9 °C in Jan to 14 °C in Aug. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest night. 1168 mm of rain a year, most in Nov. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 1459 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was -27.1 °C and the 99th-percentile day 30.0 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°frost30.0° 99th-percentile day (undated)-27.1° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter0100200300400mm rainDLI 8–39RH 58–64 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 1459 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C-2 / -8–8-0 / -6–94 / -2–119 / 4–1415 / 9–1919 / 14–2323 / 17–2622 / 18–2618 / 14–2212 / 7–175 / -1–12-0 / -6–8
Night °C-9 / -17–3-9 / -15–3-5 / -10–5-0 / -5–76 / -1–1011 / 4–1413 / 7–1714 / 7–1811 / 3–145 / -2–10-1 / -8–6-7 / -14–3
Rain mm97 / 29–33782 / 27–24894 / 39–24590 / 50–18796 / 59–159102 / 48–16689 / 22–16987 / 25–16399 / 41–179109 / 57–239115 / 47–359108 / 33–363
DLI10 / 6–1717 / 12–2225 / 20–3032 / 28–3836 / 33–4439 / 34–4739 / 32–4834 / 30–4226 / 22–3416 / 13–2410 / 7–188 / 5–15
RH %64 / 58–6862 / 57–6560 / 57–6458 / 54–6458 / 54–6459 / 53–6660 / 50–6860 / 50–6761 / 52–6661 / 55–6563 / 58–6864 / 58–69

Each figure is the median across the 1459 grid cells holding the 1642 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 886:2351 (45.675, -62.425). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -27.1 °C, 1st-percentile night -17.3 °C, 99th-percentile day 30.0 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 1459 distinct grid cells holding the 1642 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 886:2351 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 45.50_-62.500, lapse-corrected -113 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 9 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeKamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Is., Primorye, Sakhalin, China South-Central, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Assam, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Vermont, West Virginia, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, Texas, Arkansas, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Mexico Northwest· introduced: Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland, France, Italy, Romania, Baltic States, Central European Russia
Kew's description“perennial” · “temperate”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker48.495, -123.441 · in the densest population, 371 records (22% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 1705 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 577 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 53 km away. 209 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 63 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 2° block of the 1705 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Anaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritaceaAnaphalis margaritacea

Photographs: (c) Tom Norton, some rights reserved (CC BY) (8).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Anaphalis margaritacea, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Ethnoveterinary medicines used for ruminants in British Columbia, Canada
Cheryl Lans, Nancy J. Turner, Tonya Khan, Gerhard W. Brauer (2007) · Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
Multiple Polyploidization Events across Asteraceae with Two Nested Events in the Early History Revealed by Nuclear Phylogenomics
Chien‐Hsun Huang, Caifei Zhang, Mian Liu, Yi Hu (2016) · Molecular Biology and Evolution
The alien flowering plants of Mexico
José Luís Villaseñor, Francisco J. Espinosa–García (2004) · Diversity and Distributions
More is less: net gain in species richness, but biotic homogenization over 140 years
Tora Finderup Nielsen, Kaj Sand‐Jensen, María Dornelas, Hans Henrik Bruun (2019) · Ecology Letters
Systematic Implications from Electron Microscopic Studies of Compositae Pollen-A Review
John J. Skvarla, B. L. Turner (1966) · Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
Ecology and management of the commercially harvested American matsutake.
David R. Hosford, David Pilz, Randy Molina, Michael P. Amaranthus (1997)
Early primary succession on Mount St. Helens, Washington, USA
R. del Moral, Jonathan H. Titus, Annette Cook (1995) · Journal of Vegetation Science
Ethnobotanical inventory and folk uses of indigenous plants from Pir Nasoora National Park, Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Muhammad Shoaib Amjad, Muhammad Arshad, Rahmatullah Qureshi (2015) · Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive)
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 149 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.