Species
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Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb.

Alpine Cinquefoil, Bush Cinquefoil, Fingerstrauch (DE), Golden Hardhack

Climate known 67 photographs
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Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Dasiphora fruticosa is a species of hardy deciduous flowering shrub in the family Rosaceae, native to the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the northern hemisphere, often growing at high elevations in mountains. Dasiphora fruticosa is still widely referenced in the horticultural literature under its synonym Potentilla fruticosa. Common names include shrubby cinquefoil, golden hardhack, bush cinquefoil, shrubby five-finger, widdy, kuril tea and tundra rose.

Text from Wikipedia, “Dasiphora fruticosa”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Dasiphora

Dasiphora is a genus of shrubs in the rose family Rosaceae, native to Asia, with one species D. fruticosa, ranging across the entire cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. In the past, the genus was normally included in Potentilla as Potentilla sect. Rhopalostylae, but genetic evidence has shown it to be distinct.

Text from Wikipedia, “Dasiphora”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Rosaceae
Described by
(L.) Rydb.
Native to
Great Britain, Ireland, Sweden +82
Wild records
1659 in range· 963 open

At a glance

Warmest month
21°C
Jul, mean day; nights 13 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
794mm/yr
12 wet months · peak Jul 82 mm (CHELSA)
Light
7–39DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (May to December in the northern hemisphere). Habitat rain 794 mm a year, wettest July at 82 mm, driest February at 45 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 7 to 39 mol/m²/day. Cold floor -26.8 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Comocarpa fruticosa (L.) Rydb.; Dasiphora floribunda (Pursh) Raf.; Dasiphora fruticosa f. villosissima (Fernald) Moldenke, 1966; Dasiphora fruticosa subsp. floribunda (Pursh) Kartesz; Dasiphora fruticosa subsp. tenuifolia (Willd. ex Schltdl.) Rydb. and 45 more.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (May to December in the northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads no season: 70% of the year's rain (587 mm of 794 mm) takes 8 months, May to December. Mean temperature moves 22.9 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: November to June.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 794 mm a year, wettest July at 82 mm, driest February at 45 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

794 mm a year at the habitat, 587 mm of it May to December. Wettest month July at 82 mm, driest February at 45 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 474 mm to 1442 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 7 to 39 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 7 to 39 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 2, the highest 90th-percentile month 48).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor -26.8 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is -26.8 °C, the absolute minimum -40.4 °C, about 220 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 29.2 °C. Monthly means: coldest night -10.1 °C in January (across the envelope cells -21.5 °C to 1.2 °C), warmest day 21.4 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: -26.8 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 58 to 64% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from -2 °C in Jan to 21 °C in Jul; mean night from -10 °C in Jan to 13 °C in Jul. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest night. 794 mm of rain a year, most in Jul. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 1403 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was -40.4 °C and the 99th-percentile day 29.2 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.-60°-40°-20°20°40°frost29.2° 99th-percentile day (undated)-40.4° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter0255075100125150mm rainDLI 7–39RH 58–64 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 1403 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C-2 / -14–7-0 / -10–73 / -4–119 / 2–1415 / 8–1919 / 13–2421 / 16–2621 / 15–2616 / 11–2211 / 3–164 / -7–10-0 / -12–7
Night °C-10 / -22–1-10 / -19–1-6 / -15–3-0 / -9–55 / -3–910 / 3–1413 / 6–1712 / 5–178 / 1–134 / -6–9-2 / -15–4-8 / -20–2
Rain mm53 / 15–12945 / 13–10452 / 20–11557 / 25–11171 / 36–12780 / 45–13182 / 49–13781 / 48–13473 / 44–12573 / 32–13867 / 21–14060 / 17–141
DLI9 / 3–1915 / 7–2524 / 15–3432 / 26–4237 / 33–4639 / 34–4837 / 32–4633 / 25–4125 / 17–3516 / 8–279 / 3–207 / 2–16
RH %64 / 56–7162 / 56–6860 / 54–6558 / 52–6358 / 52–6259 / 50–6359 / 50–6360 / 52–6461 / 51–6461 / 53–6763 / 55–7064 / 56–71

Each figure is the median across the 1403 grid cells holding the 1614 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 810:1212 (49.475, -119.375). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -40.4 °C, 1st-percentile night -26.8 °C, 99th-percentile day 29.2 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 1403 distinct grid cells holding the 1614 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 810:1212 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 49.50_-119.375, lapse-corrected +145 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 1400 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeGreat Britain, Ireland, Sweden, France, Spain, Bulgaria, Italy, Yugoslavia, Baltic States, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya, Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin, Kazakhstan, North Caucasus, Transcaucasus, Turkey, China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Tibet, Mongolia, Japan, Korea, East Himalaya, Nepal, West Himalaya, Myanmar, Alaska, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon, Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming, Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Vermont, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico· introduced: Norway, Austria, Germany, Belarus, Central European Russia
Kew's description“subshrub or shrub” · “temperate”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker46.12, 6.108 · in the densest population, 290 records (17% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 1659 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 963 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 56 km away. 249 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 45 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 1659 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Dasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosaDasiphora fruticosa

Photographs: no rights reserved · CC0 (8).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Dasiphora fruticosa, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

A Phylogenetic Analysis of the Genus Fragaria (Strawberry) Using Intron-Containing Sequence from the ADH-1 Gene
Laura M. DiMeglio, Günter Staudt, Hongrun Yu, Thomas M. Davis (2014) · PLoS ONE
The influence of aqueous extracts of selected Potentilla species on normal human colon cells.
Michał Tomczyk, Roman Paduch, Adrian Wiater, Małgorzata Pleszczyńska (2013) · PubMed
Direct and indirect effects of dominant plants on ecosystem multifunctionality
Jingwei Chen, Ziyang Liu, Hanwen Cui, Hongxian Song (2023) · Frontiers in Plant Science
Comparing Insect Pollinator Visitation for Six Native Shrub Species and Their Cultivars
Jacob Gordon Ricker, Jessica D. Lubell, Mark H. Brand (2019) · HortScience
Contrasting understorey species responses to the canopy and root effects of a dominant shrub drive community composition
Xiangtai Wang, Richard Michalet, Shuyan Chen, Liang Zhao (2017) · Journal of Vegetation Science
Antimicrobial activity of Mongolian medicinal plants
Enkhmaa Gonchig, Sarnaizul Erdenebat, Ouyntsetseg Togtoo, Sukhkhuu Bataa (2008) · Natural Product Sciences
Signatures of Adaptation and Purifying Selection in Highland Populations of Dasiphora fruticosa
Fu‐Sheng Yang, Min Liu, Xing Guo, Chao Xu (2024) · Molecular Biology and Evolution
Microbial interactions play an important role in regulating the effects of plant species on soil bacterial diversity
Yajun Wang, Ma Lan, Ziyang Liu, Jingwei Chen (2022) · Frontiers in Microbiology
Screening Drought-Tolerant Native Plants for Attractiveness to Arthropod Natural Enemies in the U.S. Great Lakes Region
Daniel Gibson, Logan Rowe, Rufus Isaacs, Douglas A. Landis (2019) · Environmental Entomology

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not askedcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive)
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-20 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-20; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 139 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.