




24 photographs › At a glance
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May, shaded
- Jun, shaded
- Jul, shaded
- Aug, shaded
- Sep, shaded
- Oct, shaded
- Nov
- Dec
Cultivation
Seasons
The rain rule reads a summer growing season: 70% of the median year's rain (989 mm of 1,287 mm) falls in May to October, warmer than the year (wet-season mean 27.1 °C against a yearly mean of 26.4 °C). Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: November to April.
Rain
1,287 mm in the median year at the habitat, 989 mm of it May to October. Wettest month September at 202 mm, driest month January at 14 mm. Across the grid cells of the range the year's total runs 1,036 mm to 3,451 mm, the 10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year. The median of the cells' own yearly totals, 2,083 mm, is the year's rain at the top of the page; the 1,287 mm here is the median year's, the twelve monthly medians added, which the rain rule reads. Habitat calendar, northern hemisphere; median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA.
Light
Open sky over the habitat: 27 to 42 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 21, the highest 90th-percentile month 46).
Warmth and air
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range is 15.1 °C, the absolute minimum 11.9 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 42.5 °C. Monthly means: the coldest month's mean nightly low 19.5 °C in December (across the grid cells of the range 16.6 °C to 24.6 °C), the warmest month's mean daily high 31.1 °C in April (median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). Cold floor: 15.1 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER).
Relative humidity at the habitat: 57 to 66% across the year (monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
How this section is made
Each card states this species' habitat figures with their sources, and what two fixed rules read from them; nothing here says what the plant does, wants or tolerates. The rules · the terms.
Seasons. Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the grid cells of the range: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve moves 4 °C or more and the habitat lies 10° or more from the equator. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain. CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the grid cells of the range. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light. CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Temperature. NASA POWER daily minima and maxima over 44 years at a typical spot in the range, lapse-corrected -189 m to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the grid cells of the range. The cold floor is the 1st-percentile night named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Humidity. CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the grid cells of the range.
Climate across the habitat
Habitat months, northern hemisphere
Mean daily high from 27 °C in Aug to 31 °C in Apr and May; mean nightly low from 20 °C in Jan, Feb and Dec to 25 °C in May, Jun and Jul. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest month's mean nightly low, centred on the 3 months in a row that tie for it. 1,287 mm of rain in the median year (the twelve monthly medians added), the wettest month Sep. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 35 habitat cells. Over 44 years at a typical spot in the range (NASA POWER) the absolute minimum was 11.9 °C and the 99th-percentile day 42.5 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.
Figures by month
| Figure | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 28 / 27–30 | 29 / 27–32 | 30 / 28–35 | 31 / 26–36 | 31 / 24–34 | 30 / 22–33 | 28 / 22–32 | 27 / 23–32 | 28 / 25–32 | 30 / 26–31 | 29 / 25–32 | 28 / 27–31 |
| Night °C | 20 / 16–24 | 20 / 17–25 | 22 / 19–25 | 24 / 20–26 | 25 / 20–27 | 25 / 18–27 | 25 / 17–26 | 24 / 17–26 | 24 / 19–25 | 23 / 19–25 | 21 / 18–25 | 20 / 17–25 |
| Rain mm | 14 / 1–225 | 15 / 0–204 | 35 / 1–204 | 73 / 1–186 | 123 / 26–221 | 183 / 59–832 | 166 / 70–1174 | 172 / 58–790 | 202 / 64–436 | 143 / 78–287 | 122 / 13–286 | 39 / 2–284 |
| DLI | 34 / 31–40 | 38 / 36–40 | 42 / 35–44 | 41 / 30–46 | 36 / 25–44 | 30 / 21–35 | 27 / 21–32 | 28 / 22–36 | 30 / 28–37 | 33 / 29–41 | 32 / 27–42 | 32 / 27–42 |
| RH % | 57 / 51–65 | 58 / 51–66 | 59 / 52–66 | 61 / 56–67 | 62 / 58–69 | 65 / 57–72 | 65 / 56–72 | 66 / 55–73 | 65 / 58–71 | 63 / 59–68 | 60 / 53–67 | 59 / 51–65 |
How this section is made
Natural habitat
How this section is made
Photographs
Photographs: pbsg, CC BY, iNaturalist via GBIF (6).
Related
Similar habitat climate The 6 nearest by mean daily high, mean nightly low and rain, month by month. How.
Rhinacanthus nasutus Acanthaceae Photo: CC BY, Dr. Nasser Halaweh
Basella alba Ceylon spinach Photo: CC0, author not stated
Asystasia gangetica Chinese violet Photo: CC0, author not stated
Coleus amboinicus Cuban oregano Photo: CC0, author not stated
Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Elephant-yam Photo: CC BY, Utain Pummarin
Combretum indicum Rangoon creeper Photo: CC BY, Aadi KulkarniNames & registers
Also known as Brachypterum timorense; Dalbergia robusta; Dalbergia scandens; Dalbergia timoriensis; Dalbergia venusta and 14 more. (GBIF Backbone)
The record
Every figure here is derived from public data by a stated rule and names its source; nothing about this species is written for its page by a person or by AI, apart from the marked, credited quotations. How →
Where this page came from built 2026-10-21
gbif.species answeredasked 2026-10-21gbif.synonyms answeredasked 2026-10-21gbif.vernacular answeredasked 2026-10-21names fetched 2026-10-21wcvp.distribution answeredas of 2026-06-04gbif.occurrences answeredasked 2026-10-21GBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.hbdw64, of 2026-10-21; 1 record of GBIF's key 2947598, Brachypterum scandens (Roxb.) Wight (Kew's file holds it as Brachypterum scandens (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Miq. (accepted)): GBIF occurrence search API; 25 records of GBIF's key 8133840, Brachypterum scandens (Roxb.) Benth. (Kew's file holds it as Brachypterum scandens (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Miq. (accepted)): GBIF occurrence search API; 2 records within 1 km of a botanic garden, herbarium or zoo left out (1 at a botanic garden or arboretum, 1 at a herbarium; Wikidata's list)climate answeredasked 2026-10-21climate.extremes answeredasked 2026-10-21NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 12.00_78.750, lapse-corrected -189 m at 6.5 °C/kmwikidata not taken: two items answeredasked 2026-10-21not taken: two items answered to the older names' GBIF records (Q15488445, Q91473446, Q15525164)wikipedia nothing to reportasked 2026-10-21inat.taxon not askedinat.photos.wild not askedinat.photos.cultivated not askedgbif.media answeredasked 2026-10-21openalex not askednot yet asked for this reference; a later fill takes the papers from OpenAlex's snapshotEvery source is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, refused, failed, not been asked, or answered twice where one answer is taken (“not taken: two items answered”), and, for a source asked when this page was built, when: the figures are as the source held them that day; a source read from a file (Kew's World Checklist, a GBIF download) says "as of" the file's day instead; a row carried from an earlier build of the page names that build instead. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 23 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.






