Goeppertia sanderiana (Sander) Borchs. & S.Suárez
Marantaceae
Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.
Summary
Goeppertia sanderiana is a species of plant belonging to the genus Goeppertia in the family Marantaceae. It is native to Peru and has been introduced to El Salvador and Honduras. It is a very common ornemental plant used in homes because of its beautiful foliage. It belongs to one of the groups in the Goeppertia genus called the Ornata Group.
Text from Wikipedia, “Goeppertia sanderiana”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.
About the genus · Goeppertia
Goeppertia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Marantaceae, native to the New World Tropics. It contains 243 accepted species, many of which were until recently assigned to Calathea. It was first described by Nees von Esenbeck in 1831, who erroneously erected another genus Goeppertia in 1836, which has now been synonymized with Endlicheria. More on Wikipedia ›
The opening of Wikipedia, “Goeppertia”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.
At a glance
Also known as Calathea contamanensis Huber; Calathea sanderiana (Sander) Gentil; Maranta sanderiana Sander.
Cultivation
Grouped as a tropical foliage plant by the genus Goeppertia, which is reliably one kind of plant (archetype table). The table supplies one figure for this group, a conventional minimum for the cold floor, and no prose.
Its year Rain rule: a sharp rainy season, November to April at the habitat (not shifted); the temperature curve is flat (2.1 °C of range), so no growing season is inferred.
This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.
The rain rule reads a sharp season: 70% of the year's rain (1564 mm of 2164 mm) falls in November to April. The temperature curve is flat, 2.1 °C between the warmest and coldest month, so the growing-season rule does not infer a growing season from it. Months are the habitat's, southern hemisphere; with a flat temperature curve there is no season to reverse, so they are not shifted for a collection elsewhere.
Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.
Rain Habitat rain 2164 mm a year, wettest March at 315 mm, driest July at 57 mm (habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
2164 mm a year at the habitat, 1564 mm of it November to April. Wettest month March at 315 mm, driest July at 57 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 1131 mm to 3631 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, southern hemisphere).
CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.
Light Open sky over the habitat: 26 to 34 mol/m²/day.
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Open sky over the habitat: 26 to 34 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 21, the highest 90th-percentile month 37).
CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.
Warmth and air Cold floor 19.0 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
This species’ habitat figures, with their source.
Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 19.0 °C, the absolute minimum 17.7 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 33.7 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 19.7 °C in July (across the envelope cells 17.1 °C to 20.6 °C), warmest day 28.2 °C in October (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 19.0 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER); the archetype table's minimum for a tropical foliage plant, 12 °C, is lower and does not raise it.
NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence, and the archetype table's group minimum where that is higher. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.
Relative humidity at the habitat: 65 to 69% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.
CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.
The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.
Climate across the habitat
Figures by month
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day °C | 28 / 26–29 | 28 / 27–29 | 28 / 27–29 | 28 / 27–29 | 27 / 26–28 | 27 / 24–28 | 27 / 24–28 | 28 / 25–30 | 28 / 25–30 | 28 / 25–30 | 28 / 25–29 | 28 / 26–29 |
| Night °C | 22 / 20–23 | 22 / 20–23 | 22 / 20–23 | 22 / 19–23 | 21 / 19–23 | 20 / 18–21 | 20 / 17–21 | 20 / 17–21 | 20 / 18–22 | 21 / 19–22 | 21 / 20–22 | 22 / 20–23 |
| Rain mm | 274 / 121–443 | 264 / 153–410 | 315 / 183–395 | 214 / 130–311 | 117 / 70–231 | 78 / 28–199 | 57 / 15–176 | 65 / 3–140 | 103 / 5–187 | 180 / 4–273 | 232 / 23–344 | 265 / 60–452 |
| DLI | 30 / 27–33 | 30 / 27–34 | 29 / 27–33 | 28 / 26–33 | 26 / 22–30 | 26 / 21–28 | 28 / 22–30 | 32 / 26–33 | 34 / 28–37 | 34 / 30–36 | 32 / 30–34 | 31 / 28–33 |
| RH % | 69 / 63–71 | 69 / 64–71 | 68 / 64–71 | 68 / 65–71 | 68 / 65–70 | 68 / 65–69 | 66 / 63–67 | 65 / 61–66 | 65 / 61–67 | 66 / 63–69 | 67 / 63–71 | 67 / 64–71 |
Each figure is the median across the 8 grid cells holding the 8 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1831:1983 (-1.575, -80.825). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum 17.7 °C, 1st-percentile night 19.0 °C, 99th-percentile day 33.7 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 8 distinct grid cells holding the 8 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1831:1983 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell -1.50_-80.625, lapse-corrected -109 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 74 m (cell mean).
Natural habitat
Papers naming this species
Works whose title or abstract names Goeppertia sanderiana, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.
Related
Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.
Passiflora miniata red granadilla
Ananas comosus Pineapple
Sanchezia tigrina Acanthaceae
Allamanda cathartica Buttercup
Goeppertia majestica Marantaceae
Heliconia rostrata False Bird of ParadiseOther Goeppertia 5 in the reference
Goeppertia insignis Rattlesnake-plant
Goeppertia majestica Marantaceae
Goeppertia roseopicta Marantaceae
Goeppertia zebrina Zebra-plant History & registers
Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)wcvp.distribution answeredgbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zamclimate answeredwikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedinat.taxon answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)inat.photos.wild nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: filled 2026-09-20inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: filled 2026-09-20commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)gbif.media did not answerapi.gbif.org not asked: offline re-derivationopenalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skippedEvery upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 4 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.