Species
+

Ipomoea carnea Jacq.

Gloria De La Manana, Morning-glory, Ologí di Anochi

Climate known 65 photographs
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Ipomoea carnea, the pink morning glory, is a species of morning glory that grows as a bush. This flowering plant has heart-shaped leaves that are a rich green and 6–9 inches (15–23 cm) long. It can be easily grown from seeds. These seeds are toxic and it can be hazardous to cattle; the toxicity is related to the swainsonine produced by its endophytes, and to bioaccumulation of selenium in the leaves but mostly in the seeds. More on Wikipedia ›

The opening of Wikipedia, “Ipomoea carnea”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Ipomoea

Ipomoea is the largest genus in the plant family Convolvulaceae, with over 600 species. It is a large and diverse group, with common names including morning glory, water Convolvulus or water spinach, sweet potato, bindweed, moonflower, etc. The genus occurs throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, and comprises annual and perennial herbaceous plants, lianas, shrubs, and small trees; most of the species are twining climbing plants.

Text from Wikipedia, “Ipomoea”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Convolvulaceae
Described by
Jacq.
Native to
Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf +24
Wild records
911 in range· 579 open

At a glance

Warmest month
29°C
Mar, mean day; nights 22 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
972mm/yr
12 wet months · peak Mar 111 mm (CHELSA)
Light
30–35DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (January to May and September to November at the habitat (not shifted)). Habitat rain 972 mm a year, wettest March at 111 mm, driest August at 54 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 30 to 35 mol/m²/day. Cold floor 15.5 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Ipomoea gossypioides Dammann.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: no season, 70% of the rain takes 8 months (January to May and September to November at the habitat (not shifted)).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads no season: 70% of the year's rain (717 mm of 972 mm) takes 8 months, January to May and September to November. Mean temperature moves 1.7 °C between the warmest and coldest month. Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; with a flat temperature curve there is no season to reverse, so they are not shifted for a collection elsewhere.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 972 mm a year, wettest March at 111 mm, driest August at 54 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

972 mm a year at the habitat, 717 mm of it January to May and September to November. Wettest month March at 111 mm, driest August at 54 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 546 mm to 2108 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 30 to 35 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 30 to 35 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 21, the highest 90th-percentile month 44).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor 15.5 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is 15.5 °C, the absolute minimum 12.4 °C, no frost in 44 years (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 36.3 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 20.2 °C in July (across the envelope cells 13.3 °C to 25.2 °C), warmest day 29.3 °C in March (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: 15.5 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, lapse-corrected to its elevation; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 61 to 63% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from 28 °C in Jul to 29 °C in Mar; mean night from 20 °C in Jul to 22 °C in Mar. The cold quarter, Jun to Aug, is the three months around the coldest night. 972 mm of rain a year, most in Mar. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 708 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was 12.4 °C and the 99th-percentile day 36.3 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.10°15°20°25°30°35°40°36.3° 99th-percentile day (undated)12.4° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter0100200300400mm rainDLI 30–35RH 61–63 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 708 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C28 / 23–3229 / 24–3229 / 26–3229 / 25–3329 / 23–3428 / 22–3328 / 22–3329 / 23–3329 / 24–3229 / 25–3328 / 24–3228 / 23–32
Night °C22 / 14–2422 / 14–2422 / 16–2422 / 17–2421 / 16–2521 / 14–2520 / 13–2520 / 14–2521 / 16–2521 / 17–2421 / 16–2421 / 14–24
Rain mm81 / 13–26381 / 11–228111 / 9–24176 / 18–20177 / 25–23271 / 14–26359 / 9–25054 / 4–26089 / 5–317110 / 9–28092 / 13–20371 / 18–243
DLI33 / 24–4135 / 28–4035 / 30–4134 / 27–4431 / 22–4330 / 21–4131 / 22–4234 / 26–4134 / 30–3934 / 28–4133 / 25–4232 / 23–42
RH %61 / 55–6861 / 55–6861 / 55–6861 / 55–6862 / 56–6863 / 57–6862 / 55–6862 / 53–6763 / 54–6862 / 55–6861 / 55–6862 / 56–68

Each figure is the median across the 708 grid cells holding the 892 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1551:1889 (12.425, -85.525). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum 12.4 °C, 1st-percentile night 15.5 °C, 99th-percentile day 36.3 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 708 distinct grid cells holding the 892 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1551:1889 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 12.50_-85.625, lapse-corrected +191 m at 6.5 °C/km. Elevation: ETOPO 2022, 589 m (cell mean).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeMexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast, Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Guyana, Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay· introduced: Egypt, Libya, Burkina, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Burundi, Cameroon, Rwanda, Zaïre, Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, KwaZulu-Natal, Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion, Rodrigues, Seychelles, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Hainan, China Southeast, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan, Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya, Andaman Is., Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, New Guinea, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Fiji, Nauru, New Caledonia, Marquesas, Society Is., Caroline Is., Marianas, Texas, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, Aruba, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is. AB Ant, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.
Kew's description“scrambling shrub or tree” · “seasonally dry tropical”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker20.983, -89.617 · in the densest population, 165 records (18% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 911 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 579 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 201 km away. 845 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored. 19 in-range records are placed to worse than 10 km and stay on the map but off the climate.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 4° block of the 911 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Ipomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carneaIpomoea carnea

Photographs: (c) Ricard Busquets Reverte, some rights reserved (CC BY); no rights reserved · CC0 (5); (c) Selena Martinez🧿❤️, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) Andrea Villarreal Rodríguez, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Ipomoea carnea, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Alkaloidal Components in the Poisonous Plant,Ipomoea carnea(Convolvulaceae)
Mitsue Haraguchi, Silvana Lima Górniak, Kyoko Ikeda, Yasuhiro Minami (2003) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
A Lysosomal Storage Disease Induced by Ipomoea Carnea in Goats in Mozambique
K. K. I. M. de Balogh, Alberto Dimande, Jaco J. van der Lugt, Russell J. Molyneux (1999) · Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation
THE EXTRAFLORAL NECTARIES OF IPOMOEA CARNEA (CONVOLVULACEAE)
Kathleen H. Keeler (1977) · American Journal of Botany
Analysis of vegetation dynamics and phytodiversity from three dry deciduous forests of Doon Valley, Western Himalaya, India
Goutam Mandal, Shambhu Prasad Joshi (2014) · Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
Spontaneous and Experimental Glycoprotein Storage Disease of Goats Induced by Ipomoea carnea subsp fistulosa (Convolvulaceae)
Aníbal G. Armién, Carlos Hubinger Tokarnia, Paulo Vargas Peixoto, K. Frese (2007) · Veterinary Pathology
Spectroscopic determination of total phenol and flavonoid contents of Ipomoea carnea.
Elija Khatiwora, Vaishali B. Adsul, M. M. Kulkarni, N. R. Deshpande (2010) · International Journal of ChemTech Research
Production of the Alkaloid Swainsonine by a Fungal Endosymbiont of the Ascomycete Order Chaetothyriales in the Host Ipomoea carnea
Daniel Cook, Wesley T. Beaulieu, Ivan W. Mott, Franklin Riet-Corrêa (2013) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Photosynthesis and photoinhibition in two xerophytic shrubs during drought
Wilmer Tezara, O. Marín, Elizabeth Rengifo, D. Martínez (2005) · Photosynthetica
Plantas tóxicas para ruminantes e eqüídeos no Seridó Ocidental e Oriental do Rio Grande do Norte
Durval M. da Silva, Franklin Riet-Corrêa, Rosane M.T. Medeiros, Odaci Fernandes de Oliveira (2006) · Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

Other Ipomoea 12 in the reference

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not asked
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 177 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.