Species
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Tamarix parviflora DC.

Kleinblütige Tamariske (DE); Small-flowered Tamarisk (EN), Small-Flower Tamarisk, Small-flowered Tamarix, Smallflower tamarisk

Climate known 86 photographs
Add one to my plants Sow seed

Every figure on this page is derived from public data by a stated rule and says its source; nothing here is written by a person or a model, except the Wikipedia passage, which is quoted and marked as such. How it is made.

Summary

Tamarix parviflora is a species of tamarisk known by the common name smallflower tamarisk.

Text from Wikipedia, “Tamarix parviflora”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written. Kept separate from everything derived here.

About the genus · Tamarix

The genus Tamarix is composed of about 50–60 species of flowering plants in the family Tamaricaceae, native to drier areas of Eurasia and Africa. The generic name originated in Latin and may refer to the Tamaris River in Hispania Tarraconensis (Spain).

Text from Wikipedia, “Tamarix”, CC BY-SA 4.0, quoted as written.

Family
Tamaricaceae
Described by
DC.
Native to
Albania, Greece, Kriti +5
Wild records
184 in range· 159 open

At a glance

Warmest month
28°C
Jul, mean day; nights 22 °C (CHELSA)
Rain
637mm/yr
9 wet months · peak Dec 102 mm (CHELSA)
Light
11–47DLI
mol/m²/day, winter to summer, open sky (CHELSA shortwave)
In short condensed by rule from the cultivation cards · not written by a person
Rain rule: a winter growing season, October to March in the northern hemisphere (October to March at the habitat, northern). Habitat rain 637 mm a year, wettest December at 102 mm, driest August at 16 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere). Open sky over the habitat: 11 to 47 mol/m²/day. Cold floor -2.3 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).
Each sentence is one card's own one-line form, written by the same rule as the card (Its year, Rain, Light, Temperature); the note cannot say what a card does not. Months are given for the northern hemisphere (set your site in Settings to change this), and the habitat's own alongside. The cards · the figures.

Also known as Tamarix cretica Bunge; Tamarix gallica Sieber ex Nyman; Tamarix laxa var. subspicata Ehrenb.; Tamarix lucronensis Sennen & Elías; Tamarix parviflora var. cretica Boiss. and 6 more.

Cultivation

Its year Rain rule: a winter growing season, October to March in the northern hemisphere (October to March at the habitat, northern).

This species’ habitat figures, and what two fixed rules read from them.

The rain rule reads a winter growing season: 70% of the year's rain (472 mm of 637 mm) falls in October to March, cooler than the year (wet-season mean 11.8 °C against a yearly mean of 16.6 °C). Months are the habitat's, northern hemisphere; shifted six months for a southern-hemisphere collection: April to September.

Read from the median year of CHELSA monthly rainfall and mean temperature across the envelope cells: the rain rule takes the smallest set of months carrying 70% of the rain and calls it winter when its mean is more than half a degree below the year's, summer when more than that above, and neither in between; the temperature rule, used only under 120 mm, names the cooler six months when they are at least a degree cooler than the other six. Months are shifted for the other hemisphere only where the temperature curve gives a season to reverse. A reading of the curves, not an observation of the plant.

Rain Habitat rain 637 mm a year, wettest December at 102 mm, driest August at 16 mm (habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

637 mm a year at the habitat, 472 mm of it October to March. Wettest month December at 102 mm, driest August at 16 mm. Across the envelope cells the year's total runs 453 mm to 1121 mm (10th to 90th percentile of each cell's own year) (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; habitat calendar, northern hemisphere).

CHELSA monthly precipitation, median year across the envelope cells. The rain that falls where the species is recorded; nothing about how the plant takes water.

Light Open sky over the habitat: 11 to 47 mol/m²/day.

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Open sky over the habitat: 11 to 47 mol/m²/day across the year (daily light integral, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA; the lowest 10th-percentile month across the cells is 8, the highest 90th-percentile month 51).

CHELSA shortwave radiation at each envelope cell, a daily-mean flux taken to a daily total and converted at 2.07 mol of PAR per MJ. The sky over the habitat, measured; what reaches a plant under a rock, a shrub or a shade cloth is not.

Warmth and air Cold floor -2.3 °C (1st-percentile habitat night, NASA POWER).

This species’ habitat figures, with their source.

Temperature

Coldest: the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell is -2.3 °C, the absolute minimum -10.2 °C, about 14 frost nights a year (NASA POWER daily minima). Warmest: the 99th-percentile day is 37.1 °C. Monthly means: coldest night 5.4 °C in January (across the envelope cells -3.0 °C to 10.6 °C), warmest day 28.1 °C in July (median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). Cold floor: -2.3 °C, which is the 1st-percentile night over 44 years at the typical cell (NASA POWER).

NASA POWER daily minima and maxima 1981–2024 at the typical cell, without lapse correction; CHELSA monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA. The cold floor is the figure named in its sentence. Not a measured survival limit for any plant in a pot.

Humidity

Relative humidity at the habitat: 55 to 62% across the year (monthly means, median year across the envelope cells, CHELSA). A figure about the air, saying nothing about how the plant takes water.

CHELSA relative humidity, median year across the envelope cells.

The figures the cards read from are in Climate below, and where they came from in Natural habitat.

Climate across the habitat

Habitat climate through the yearMean day from 11 °C in Jan to 28 °C in Jul; mean night from 5 °C in Jan to 22 °C in Aug. The cold quarter, Dec to Feb, is the three months around the coldest night. 637 mm of rain a year, most in Dec. The bands show the 10th to 90th percentile across 166 habitat cells. Over 44 years at the typical cell the absolute minimum was -10.2 °C and the 99th-percentile day 37.1 °C; neither is dated to a month. Beneath: daily light integral and relative humidity through the year, each on its own scale.-20°-10°10°20°30°40°frost37.1° 99th-percentile day (undated)-10.2° lowest night in 44 yrs (undated)°C · day and nightcold quarter050100150200mm rainDLI 11–47RH 55–62 %JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
day night rain 10th–90th percentile across 166 habitat cells cold quarter: the three months around the coldest night extremes over 44 years at the typical cell, marked at the edge: undated DLI, mol/m²/dayRH %each on its own scale
Figures by month
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Day °C11 / 5–1411 / 7–1413 / 11–1517 / 15–2022 / 19–2526 / 23–2928 / 26–3228 / 26–3225 / 22–2820 / 17–2316 / 11–1912 / 6–15
Night °C5 / -3–115 / -2–107 / 1–1111 / 5–1415 / 10–1719 / 14–2122 / 16–2422 / 17–2419 / 12–2215 / 8–1910 / 3–157 / -1–12
Rain mm80 / 46–14272 / 42–10862 / 43–9645 / 27–8134 / 12–8820 / 2–9917 / 1–6516 / 1–8733 / 12–11162 / 36–12294 / 60–174102 / 63–176
DLI13 / 9–1719 / 15–2327 / 23–3236 / 31–4042 / 37–4647 / 40–5146 / 41–5041 / 35–4532 / 26–3721 / 17–2714 / 10–1811 / 8–15
RH %61 / 58–6460 / 57–6259 / 57–6158 / 55–6158 / 53–6157 / 51–6055 / 50–6056 / 51–6058 / 53–6060 / 57–6261 / 58–6462 / 58–66

Each figure is the median across the 166 grid cells holding the 184 in-range records, with the 10th–90th percentile span across those cells after the slash where it differs. Extremes and elevation were read at the typical cell 1033:4044 (38.325, 22.225). Over 44 years there: absolute minimum -10.2 °C, 1st-percentile night -2.3 °C, 99th-percentile day 37.1 °C. Normals: CHELSA V2.1 1981–2010 climatology, 0.05° cells (each the mean of ~36 1 km pixels). Envelope: median and 10th–90th percentile of each month across the 166 distinct grid cells holding the 184 in-range records; extremes and elevation at the typical cell 1033:4044 (its coldest month's mean night nearest the median across cells); its position is the cell centre. Extremes: NASA POWER (MERRA-2) daily 1981–2024, cell 38.50_22.500, no lapse correction (no cell elevation on file).

Natural habitat

Native range as published by WCVP; the marker is where the records are densest and decides nothing: the climate was read across every in-range record's cell, not at the marker.
Openly licensed records inside the range, framed on where they fall.
NativeAlbania, Greece, Kriti, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia, East Aegean Is., Palestine, Turkey· introduced: Austria, Germany, Corse, Spain, Italy, Sicilia, Algeria, Libya, Cape Provinces, Pakistan, West Himalaya, Colorado, Oregon, Illinois, Kansas, Oklahoma, New York, Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Mexico Northwest
Kew's description“shrub or tree” · “subtropical”· quoted from WCVP, RBG Kew (CC BY 4.0); not derived here
Map marker38.878, 23.436 · in the densest population, 73 records (40% of those in range)
Evidence usedThe map marker and the climate envelope rest on all 184 georeferenced records inside the native range; the map shows only the 159 openly licensed ones, which alone would put the marker 25 km away. 1263 records outside the range (gardens, roadsides, misidentifications) ignored.
The map markerthe map marker: the openly licensed record nearest the middle of the densest 1° population inside the densest 2° block of the 184 in-range records; it decides nothing.

Photographs

Tamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parvifloraTamarix parviflora

Photographs: no rights reserved · CC0; (c) Ethan Lutterer, some rights reserved (CC BY); (c) WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Thraen, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA); (c) Casey H. Richart, some rights reserved (CC BY) (2); (c) Dena, some rights reserved (CC BY).

Photographs: iNaturalist did not answer when this page was built; what is shown came from the sources that did.

Papers naming this species

Works whose title or abstract names Tamarix parviflora, most cited first, from OpenAlex (CC0). A mention, not a cultivation source: nothing on this page is drawn from them.

Hybrid Tamarix widespread in U.S. invasion and undetected in native Asian range
John F. Gaskin, Barbara A. Schaal (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Texture Analysis for Mapping Tamarix parviflora Using Aerial Photographs along the Cache Creek, California
Shaokui Ge, Raymond I. Carruthers, Peng Gong, Angelica M. Herrera (2006) · Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Evidence of Tamarix hybrids in South Africa, as inferred by nuclear ITS and plastid trnS–trnG DNA sequences
Samalesu Mayonde, G.V. Cron, John F. Gaskin, Marcus J. Byrne (2014) · South African Journal of Botany
Movement of Chlorinated Solvents and Other Volatile Organics Through Plants Monitored by Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometry
Lawrence C. Davis, S. Vanderhoof, J. Dana, K. Selk (1998) · Journal of Hazardous Substance Research
Diversity of root-associated microbial populations of Tamarix parviflora cultivated under various conditions
Markéta Polívková, Jáchym Šuman, Michal Strejcek, Martina Kracmarova (2018) · Applied Soil Ecology
Limonium gmelini – eine Steppenpflanze an österreichischen Autobahnen sowie weitere Neuigkeiten zur Flora Österreichs
Michael Hohla, Diewald Wolfgang, Király Botond Gergely (2015) · Üdvözöljük a Publicatio oldalán (University of West Hungary)
New records of interesting xenophytes in the Iberian Peninsula. V
Enrique Sánchez Gullón, Filip Verloove (2015) · Lazaroa
Ilgın (Tamarix parviflora) Hemiselülozlarının Oktanoil, Dekanoil ve Lauroil Klorür ile Esterlenmesi
Samim Yaşar (2018) · Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
History of the Nesting of an Anna Hummingbird
Junea W. Kelly (1955) · Ornithological Applications
Bazı maki türlerindeki uçucu asitlerin miktarı
Samim Yaşar (2018) · DergiPark (Istanbul University)
Removal of bisphenol A from wastewater and groundwater with helophytes
Σταύρος Χριστοφιλόπουλος (2017)
Laurus nobilis, Vitex agnus-castus ve Tamarix parviflora Türlerinin Kimyasal İçeriği ve Fenolik Ekstraktiflerinin İncelenmesi
Samim Yaşar, Ali Uğur CEVİZ, Yasin Karatepe (2016) · Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

Similar habitat climate the 6 species whose habitat climate is nearest this one's: mean day and night, month by month, and rain on a log scale, in calendar order, so a habitat with the same seasons six months out is far, not near. Nothing else counts: not range, not family.

Other Tamarix 4 in the reference

History & registers

Where this page came from built 2026-09-20 · dossier v2 · node
gbif.species answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.synonyms answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
gbif.vernacular answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (offline re-derivation; the backbone was not asked)
wcvp.distribution answered
gbif.occurrences answeredGBIF occurrence download https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.3h4zam
climate answered
wikidata answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
wikipedia answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.taxon not asked
inat.photos.wild answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped
inat.photos.cultivated nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
commons nothing to reportcarried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive); that build: carried from build of 2026-09-19 (rederive)
gbif.media answered
openalex answeredcarried from build of 2026-09-19; this build: skipped

Every upstream is recorded as having answered, reported nothing, or refused. Only “nothing to report” is ever shown as an absence. Records came from 168 datasets via GBIF.org; each carries its own licence.