Species reference
Cultifolio
48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate48,361 species · 37,788 with habitat climate
- A reference for the plants people grow, 48,361 species so far, each with its habitat climate where its records allow one.
- Every figure names its source. Nothing about a species is written per page by a person or by AI, apart from credited quotations (how).
- No sign-up. Your plants stay on your device, or sync encrypted if you choose. Free and open source.
A reference to 48,361 species, every figure sourced, and a record of your own plants, kept on this device.Keep your plants' record on this device: watering read against each species' habitat season, spaces, seed batches, frost warnings, labels.add your first plant or restore a backup
Keep a record of your plants; it stays on this device unless you turn on sync.
Erica scoparia Besom heath Photo: CC BY, Elizabete Marchante
Pinus leiophylla Smooth-leaved Pine Photo: CC BY-SA, Oscar C. González Martínez
Ipomoea eriocarpa Morningglory Photo: CC BY, Josh
Ranunculus lappaceus Australian buttercup Photo: CC BY, Kym Nicolson
Dendrobium speciosum Rock-lily Photo: CC BY, Petra Holland
Geranium solanderi Solander's geranium Photo: CC0, author not stated
Primula scandinavica Scandinavian primrose Photo: CC BY, Mark Costello
Campanula cervicaria Bristly bellflower Photo: CC BY, Oleg Kosterin
Aloe marlothii Mountain aloe Photo: CC BY, Shaun Swanepoel
Saxifraga cespitosa Tufted saxifrage Photo: CC0, author not stated
Prunus grayana Gray's Bird Cherry Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
Rosa mollis Soft downy-rose Photo: CC BY, wkee4agerD
Datiscaceae 1 genus 2 species · 2 with climate
Davalliaceae 1 genus 17 species · 17 with climate
Dennstaedtiaceae 7 genera 32 species · 32 with climate
Diapensiaceae 6 genera 13 species · 13 with climate
Dicksoniaceae 3 genera 10 species · 10 with climate
Didiereaceae 3 genera 10 species · 10 with climate
Didymochlaenaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Dilleniaceae 5 genera 33 species · 33 with climate
Dioscoreaceae 2 genera 35 species · 35 with climate
Dipentodontaceae 2 genera 2 species · 2 with climate
Dipteridaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Dipterocarpaceae 10 genera 27 species · 27 with climate
Doryanthaceae 1 genus 2 species · 2 with climate
Droseraceae 3 genera 179 species · 179 with climate
Drosophyllaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Dryopteridaceae 14 genera 162 species · 162 with climate
Arachniodes amabilis
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, りなべる
625 open records
Arachniodes aristata
East Indian Hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, Yu-Huang Wang
114 open records
Arachniodes denticulata
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
834 open records
Arachniodes mutica
Asian hairy-scale hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, Илья Руденко
1402 open records
Arachniodes pseudoaristata
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Kiwi Shen
92 open records
Arachniodes rhomboidea
Attractive hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, 黃美滿
1070 open records
Arachniodes simplicior
Simpler hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, りなべる
1383 open records
Arachniodes standishii
Upside-down Fern
Photo: CC BY, Timur Kalininsky
1697 open records
Arachniodes webbiana
Madeira Holly Fern
Photo: CC BY, Vítor Jorge
68 open records
Bolbitis appendiculata
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, 謝麗霦
405 open records
Bolbitis heteroclita
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, portioid
407 open records
Bolbitis heudelotii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
173 open records
Bolbitis portoricensis
Puerto Rico Creepingfer
Photo: CC BY-SA, Lena Struwe
513 open records
Bolbitis quoyana
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Ian Cowie
211 open records
Bolbitis subcordata
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
450 open records
Ctenitis eatonii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, 許文俊
195 open records
Ctenitis subglandulosa
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, portioid
767 open records
Cyrtomium caryotideum
Asiatic holly fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, 許文俊
570 open records
Cyrtomium devexiscapulae
Long-leaf Asian hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, Jason
1260 open records
Cyrtomium falcatum
House holly-fern
Photo: CC BY, WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁
481 open records
Cyrtomium fortunei
Asian netvein hollyfern
Photo: CC BY, Andrew Tree
1010 open records
no open photograph on file
Cyrtomium lonchitoides
Spear-leaf Holly Fern
35 open records
Cyrtomium macrophyllum
Large-leaved holly fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
696 open records
Dryopteris aemula
Hay-scented Buckler-fern
Photo: CC BY, Rocco Lieghio
864 open records
Dryopteris affinis
Scaly male fern
Photo: CC0, pondbob
296 open records
Dryopteris aitoniana
Madeira Buckler-fern
Photo: CC BY, Sam J. Thomas
34 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris ambroseae
Dryopteridaceae
138 open records
Dryopteris amurensis
Amur wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Violetta Dzizyurova
433 open records
Dryopteris ardechensis
Cévennes Male-fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Chérif-Jacques Allali
344 open records
Dryopteris arguta
Coastal wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Matt Berger
344 open records
Dryopteris atrata
Shaggy shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
1286 open records
Dryopteris australis
Woodfern
Photo: CC BY-SA, lejones417
15 open records
Dryopteris bissetiana
Mountain buckler fern
Photo: CC BY, Yoshihiro Tokue
1498 open records
Dryopteris blanfordii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: Public domain, Stickpen
15 open records
Dryopteris boottii
Boott's wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Bryan Connolly
387 open records
Dryopteris campyloptera
Mountain wood fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
725 open records
Dryopteris carthusiana
Narrow buckler fern
Photo: CC BY, Мирослав Соболев
286 open records
Dryopteris caucasica
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Екатерина Кравцова
68 open records
Dryopteris celsa
Log fern
Photo: CC BY, Anne Parker
113 open records
Dryopteris championii
Champion's wood fern
Photo: CC BY, 大澤風季 ohsawa_Fuki
1301 open records
Dryopteris clintoniana
Clinton's wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Robert Roach
421 open records
Dryopteris complexa
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, gill_ryenats
225 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris corleyi
Costa Verde Male-fern
4 open records
Dryopteris crassirhizoma
Shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Violetta Dzizyurova
1373 open records
Dryopteris crispifolia
Parsley Buckler-fern
Photo: CC BY, William Stephens
929 open records
Dryopteris cristata
Crested buckler fern
Photo: CC BY, Daniel J. Layton
1039 open records
Dryopteris cycadina
Shaggy wood fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
631 open records
Dryopteris dickinsii
Big shaggy wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
1276 open records
Dryopteris dilatata
Broad buckler-fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
147 open records
Dryopteris erythrosora
Autumn fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
1256 open records
Dryopteris expansa
Northern buckler-fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
1583 open records
Dryopteris filix-mas
Male fern
Photo: CC BY, Ben Redding
266 open records
Dryopteris formosana
Limelight wood fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, 許文俊
287 open records
Dryopteris fragrans
Fragrant wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Matt Berger
1215 open records
Dryopteris goeringiana
Goering’s wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Tatyana Petrenko
174 open records
Dryopteris goldieana
Goldie's wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Laura Gaudette
434 open records
Dryopteris guanchica
Guanche Woodfern
Photo: CC BY, Rosario Douglas
22 open records
Dryopteris hondoensis
Larger red autumn fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, harum.koh
1633 open records
Dryopteris immixta
Big buckler fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, harum.koh
1517 open records
Dryopteris intermedia
Intermediate Wood Fern
Photo: CC BY, Andrew Sebastian
588 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris kinkiensis
Dryopteridaceae
483 open records
Dryopteris koidzumiana
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, ゆうき315
46 open records
Dryopteris komarovii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, crothfels
37 open records
Dryopteris lacera
Leathery wood fern
Photo: CC BY, WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁
1474 open records
Dryopteris lepidopoda
Sunset Fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
132 open records
Dryopteris ludoviciana
Southern wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Ashwin Srinivasan
195 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris mantoniae
Dryopteridaceae
30 open records
Dryopteris marginalis
Marginal wood fern
Photo: CC BY, Ben Redding
508 open records
Dryopteris mindshelkensis
Rigid buckler fern
Photo: CC BY, Sean Hartnett
345 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris monticola
King wood fern
1572 open records
Dryopteris namegatae
Black scaled shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
142 open records
Dryopteris oligodonta
Canarian Male-fern
Photo: CC BY, Lídia Carrera
131 open records
Dryopteris oreades
Mountain male fern
Photo: CC BY, Екатерина Кравцова
782 open records
Dryopteris paleolata
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, 許文俊
71 open records
Dryopteris pallida
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Marios Thoma
213 open records
Dryopteris peranema
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, 謝麗霦
91 open records
Dryopteris pseudolunanensis
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
8 open records
Dryopteris remota
Scaly Buckler-fern
Photo: CC BY, Erwin Gruber
875 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris rosthornii
Dryopteridaceae
46 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris saxifraga
Rock buckler fern
1203 open records
Dryopteris scottii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, 黃美滿
124 open records
Dryopteris sichotensis
Northern shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Илья Руденко
131 open records
Dryopteris sieboldii
Siebold's wood fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
384 open records
Dryopteris sparsa
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Yinling Chen
1123 open records
Dryopteris stewartii
Stewart's wood fern
Photo: Public domain, Daderot
29 open records
Dryopteris sublacera
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, Stickpen
57 open records
Dryopteris tenuicula
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
100 open records
Dryopteris tokyoensis
Sword-leaf wood fern
Photo: CC0, Daderot
757 open records
no open photograph on file
Dryopteris tyrrhena
Mediterranean Buckler-fern
93 open records
Dryopteris uniformis
Uniform wood fern
Photo: CC BY, WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁
1577 open records
Dryopteris varia
Japanese holly fern
Photo: CC BY, 黃美滿
756 open records
Dryopteris villarii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Claude Kolwelter
620 open records
Dryopteris wallichiana
Alpine woodfern
Photo: CC BY, Harrison Cole
728 open records
Elaphoglossum apodum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Matteo Bellucci
58 open records
no open photograph on file
Elaphoglossum ciliatum
Dryopteridaceae
287 open records
Elaphoglossum conforme
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Tony Rebelo
50 open records
Elaphoglossum crinitum
West Indian Tongue Fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Kurt Miller
217 open records
no open photograph on file
Elaphoglossum decoratum
Showy tonguefern
212 open records
Elaphoglossum engelii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Skjold Søndergaard
291 open records
no open photograph on file
Elaphoglossum erinaceum
Guadeloupe tonguefern
508 open records
no open photograph on file
Elaphoglossum latifolium
Broadleaf tonguefern
511 open records
Elaphoglossum lingua
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
556 open records
Elaphoglossum luridum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Patrícia Mees
414 open records
Elaphoglossum mathewsii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Julien Renoult
155 open records
Elaphoglossum metallicum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Skjold Søndergaard
29 open records
no open photograph on file
Elaphoglossum muscosum
Dryopteridaceae
122 open records
Elaphoglossum paleaceum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Tara Severns
337 open records
Elaphoglossum peltatum
Peltate tonguefern
Photo: CC BY, Samuel Peláez Vélez
1100 open records
Lastreopsis decomposita
Trim Shield Fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
1606 open records
Lastreopsis hispida
Hairy fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
361 open records
Maxonia apiifolia
Climbing woodfern
Photo: CC BY, Letizia Weichgrebe
49 open records
Megalastrum spectabile
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Pablo Silva
60 open records
Parapolystichum acuminatum
Shiny shield-fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Greg Tasney
1644 open records
Parapolystichum effusum
False Shieldfern
Photo: CC BY, Wes Gapp
726 open records
Parapolystichum glabellum
Smooth shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Cara-Lisa Schloots
812 open records
Parapolystichum microsorum
Creeping shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Tom Beard
1542 open records
Parapolystichum munitum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Greg Tasney
529 open records
Phanerophlebia juglandifolia
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Denis.prévôt
166 open records
Phanerophlebia umbonata
Bellybutton veinfern
Photo: CC BY, Liliana Ramírez-Freire
113 open records
Pleocnemia cumingiana
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Cheng-Wei CHEN
72 open records
Pleocnemia irregularis
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Ong Jyh Seng
248 open records
Polystichum acrostichoides
Christmas fern
Photo: CC BY, Michael J. Papay
354 open records
Polystichum aculeatum
Hard shield-fern
Photo: CC BY, Daniel Buczkiewicz
223 open records
Polystichum andersonii
Anderson's holly fern
Photo: CC BY, Matt Berger
243 open records
Polystichum andinum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Constanza Vargas Villegas
51 open records
Polystichum bicknellii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Sean Frederick Tuck
1039 open records
Polystichum braunii
Braun's holly fern
Photo: CC BY, Oleg Kosterin
1294 open records
Polystichum drepanum
Madeira Shield-Fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
8 open records
Polystichum falcinellum
Madeira Sword-Fern
Photo: CC BY, K.P.
39 open records
no open photograph on file
Polystichum grandifrons
Dryopteridaceae
23 open records
Polystichum hancockii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
230 open records
Polystichum hookerianum
Hooker's holly fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, vrxz
154 open records
Polystichum imbricans
Narrow-leaved sword fern
Photo: CC BY, nebrooks
469 open records
Polystichum lachenense
Aleutian holly fern
Photo: CC BY, Jacy Chen
60 open records
Polystichum lemmonii
Lemmon's holly fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
227 open records
Polystichum lepidocaulon
Whipcord eyelash fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
515 open records
Polystichum lonchitis
Holly fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
1289 open records
Polystichum luctuosum
Korean rock fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
1170 open records
Polystichum makinoi
Black-scale holly fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Ethnobotanical Enthusiast
808 open records
Polystichum mohrioides
Falkland Holly Fern
Photo: CC BY, Flavien Saboureau
36 open records
Polystichum munitum
Western sword-fern
Photo: CC BY, Casey H. Richart
418 open records
Polystichum neolobatum
Asian saber fern
Photo: CC BY, chrisdt
96 open records
Polystichum neozelandicum
Black shield fern
Photo: CC BY, Lorraine Cook
650 open records
Polystichum oculatum
Black Shield Fern
Photo: CC BY, Genevieve Early
558 open records
Polystichum orbiculatum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC0, author not stated
247 open records
Polystichum parvipinnulum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, 祐
149 open records
Polystichum plicatum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Felipe Horton
127 open records
Polystichum polyblepharon
Korean tassel fern
Photo: CC BY, Daniel J. Layton
1469 open records
no open photograph on file
Polystichum prescottianum
Dryopteridaceae
63 open records
Polystichum proliferum
Mother shield-fern
Photo: CC BY, Ian Rainbow
1666 open records
Polystichum pungens
Forest Shield Fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Tony Rebelo
72 open records
no open photograph on file
Polystichum retrosopaleaceum
Scaly holly fern
1617 open records
Polystichum rigens
Stiff holly fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Golik
47 open records
Polystichum scopulinum
Mountain holly fern
Photo: CC BY, crothfels
257 open records
Polystichum setiferum
Soft shield-fern
Photo: CC BY, Clément Maouche
369 open records
Polystichum setigerum
Alaska holly fern
Photo: CC0, author not stated
64 open records
Polystichum sinense
Chinese Shield Fern
Photo: CC BY, crothfels
179 open records
Polystichum squarrosum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Anastasia Titovets
78 open records
Polystichum tripteron
Cross holly fern
Photo: CC BY, 如此甚好
1417 open records
Polystichum vestitum
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY, Colin Meurk
274 open records
Polystichum woronowii
Dryopteridaceae
Photo: CC BY-SA, Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
10 open records
Rumohra adiantiformis
Leather fern
Photo: CC BY-SA, Nicola van Berkel
882 open records
E
Ebenaceae 2 genera 56 species · 56 with climate
Ehretiaceae 4 genera 24 species · 24 with climate
Elaeagnaceae 3 genera 23 species · 23 with climate
Elaeocarpaceae 7 genera 35 species · 35 with climate
Elatinaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Ephedraceae 1 genus 32 species · 32 with climate
Equisetaceae 1 genus 22 species · 22 with climate
Ericaceae 72 genera 640 species · 640 with climate
Eriocaulaceae 3 genera 18 species · 18 with climate
Erythropalaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Erythroxylaceae 1 genus 12 species · 12 with climate
Escalloniaceae 3 genera 18 species · 18 with climate
Euphorbiaceae 62 genera 500 species · 500 with climate
Eupomatiaceae 1 genus 3 species · 3 with climate
Eupteleaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
F
Fabaceae 376 genera 1,973 species · 1,973 with climate
Fagaceae 8 genera 260 species · 260 with climate
Flagellariaceae 1 genus 2 species · 2 with climate
Fouquieriaceae 1 genus 9 species · 9 with climate
Francoaceae 3 genera 4 species · 4 with climate
Frankeniaceae 1 genus 8 species · 8 with climate
G
Garryaceae 2 genera 11 species · 11 with climate
Gelsemiaceae 3 genera 5 species · 5 with climate
Gentianaceae 26 genera 178 species · 178 with climate
Geraniaceae 4 genera 261 species · 261 with climate
Gesneriaceae 60 genera 251 species · 251 with climate
Ginkgoaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Gleicheniaceae 6 genera 13 species · 13 with climate
Gnetaceae 1 genus 3 species · 3 with climate
Gomortegaceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
Goodeniaceae 6 genera 39 species · 39 with climate
Griseliniaceae 1 genus 6 species · 6 with climate
Grossulariaceae 1 genus 69 species · 69 with climate
Gunneraceae 1 genus 18 species · 18 with climate
Gyrostemonaceae 2 genera 2 species · 2 with climate
H
Haemodoraceae 7 genera 17 species · 17 with climate
Haloragaceae 6 genera 24 species · 24 with climate
Hamamelidaceae 16 genera 33 species · 33 with climate
Hanguanaceae 1 genus 3 species · 3 with climate
Heliconiaceae 1 genus 58 species · 58 with climate
Heliotropiaceae 4 genera 25 species · 25 with climate
Helwingiaceae 1 genus 3 species · 3 with climate
Hernandiaceae 3 genera 9 species · 9 with climate
Himantandraceae 1 genus 1 species · 1 with climate
430 families · 37,788 species with habitat climate